ID CPLX3_HUMAN Reviewed; 158 AA. AC Q8WVH0; D3DW66; Q8TEM6; Q9H818; DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1. DT 08-MAY-2019, entry version 114. DE RecName: Full=Complexin-3; DE AltName: Full=Complexin III; DE Short=CPX III; DE Flags: Precursor; GN Name=CPLX3; ORFNames=Nbla11589; OS Homo sapiens (Human). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; OC Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. OX NCBI_TaxID=9606; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. RC TISSUE=Brain; RX PubMed=15911881; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200502115; RA Reim K., Wegmeyer H., Brandstaetter J.H., Xue M., Rosenmund C., RA Dresbach T., Hofmann K., Brose N.; RT "Structurally and functionally unique complexins at retinal ribbon RT synapses."; RL J. Cell Biol. 169:669-680(2005). RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC TISSUE=Spleen; RA Jikuya H., Takano J., Nomura N., Kikuno R., Nagase T., Ohara O.; RT "The nucleotide sequence of a long cDNA clone isolated from human RT spleen."; RL Submitted (JAN-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. RN [3] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC TISSUE=Neuroblastoma; RX PubMed=12880961; DOI=10.1016/S0304-3835(03)00085-5; RA Ohira M., Morohashi A., Nakamura Y., Isogai E., Furuya K., Hamano S., RA Machida T., Aoyama M., Fukumura M., Miyazaki K., Suzuki Y., Sugano S., RA Hirato J., Nakagawara A.; RT "Neuroblastoma oligo-capping cDNA project: toward the understanding of RT the genesis and biology of neuroblastoma."; RL Cancer Lett. 197:63-68(2003). RN [4] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RX PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285; RA Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., RA Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., RA Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S., RA Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K., RA Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., RA Sudo H., Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., RA Takahashi M., Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., RA Abe K., Kamihara K., Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., RA Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T., Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., RA Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M., Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., RA Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S., Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., RA Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H., Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., RA Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K., Arita M., Imose N., RA Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N., Aotsuka S., RA Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S., RA Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O., RA Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H., RA Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B., RA Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., RA Fujimori Y., Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., RA Ono T., Yamada K., Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., RA Kawabata A., Hikiji T., Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., RA Okitani R., Kawakami T., Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., RA Matsumura K., Nakajima Y., Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., RA Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H., Watanabe M., Komatsu T., RA Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y., Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., RA Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H., Masuho Y., Yamashita R., RA Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O., Isogai T., Sugano S.; RT "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human RT cDNAs."; RL Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004). RN [5] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RA Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., RA Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., RA Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., RA Hannenhalli S., Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., RA Shue B.C., Zheng X.H., Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., RA Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K., Remington K.A., Clark A.G., RA Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D., Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., RA Venter J.C.; RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. RN [6] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC TISSUE=Brain; RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504; RG The MGC Project Team; RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA RT project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."; RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004). CC -!- FUNCTION: Complexin that regulates SNARE protein complex-mediated CC synaptic vesicle fusion (By similarity). Required for the CC maintenance of synaptic ultrastructure in the adult retina (By CC similarity). Positively regulates synaptic transmission through CC synaptic vesicle availability and exocytosis of neurotransmitters CC at photoreceptor ribbon synapses in the retina (By similarity). CC Suppresses tonic photoreceptor activity and baseline 'noise' by CC suppression of Ca(2+) vesicle tonic release and the facilitation CC of evoked synchronous and asynchronous Ca(2+) vesicle release (By CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to the SNARE core complex containing SNAP25, VAMP2 CC and STX1A. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction, synapse CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. Note=Enriched at the synaptic CC terminal (By similarity). Localized at glycinergic synaptic CC contacts of AII amacrine cells with OFF cone bipolar cells in the CC OFF sublamina of the retina inner nuclear layer (By similarity). CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. CC -!- PTM: Farnesylation mediates presynaptic targeting. CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complexin/synaphin family. CC {ECO:0000305}. CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION: CC Sequence=BAB84922.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AY286501; AAP41127.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; AK074096; BAB84922.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA. DR EMBL; AB072900; BAE45711.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; AK024055; BAB14805.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; CH471136; EAW99306.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; CH471136; EAW99307.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; BC018026; AAH18026.1; -; mRNA. DR CCDS; CCDS32294.1; -. DR RefSeq; NP_001025176.1; NM_001030005.2. DR SMR; Q8WVH0; -. DR BioGrid; 534761; 22. DR CORUM; Q8WVH0; -. DR STRING; 9606.ENSP00000378464; -. DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q8WVH0; -. DR BioMuta; CPLX3; -. DR DMDM; 74751549; -. DR PaxDb; Q8WVH0; -. DR PeptideAtlas; Q8WVH0; -. DR PRIDE; Q8WVH0; -. DR ProteomicsDB; 74793; -. DR Ensembl; ENST00000395018; ENSP00000378464; ENSG00000213578. DR GeneID; 594855; -. DR KEGG; hsa:594855; -. DR UCSC; uc059llo.1; human. DR CTD; 594855; -. DR GeneCards; CPLX3; -. DR HGNC; HGNC:27652; CPLX3. DR HPA; CAB079003; -. DR MIM; 609585; gene. DR neXtProt; NX_Q8WVH0; -. DR OpenTargets; ENSG00000213578; -. DR PharmGKB; PA142672081; -. DR eggNOG; ENOG410IWE3; Eukaryota. DR eggNOG; ENOG4111I8F; LUCA. DR GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182938; -. DR HOGENOM; HOG000111927; -. DR InParanoid; Q8WVH0; -. DR KO; K15295; -. DR OMA; TENCSLM; -. DR OrthoDB; 1441014at2759; -. DR PhylomeDB; Q8WVH0; -. DR TreeFam; TF331867; -. DR GenomeRNAi; 594855; -. DR PRO; PR:Q8WVH0; -. DR Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 15. DR Bgee; ENSG00000213578; Expressed in 60 organ(s), highest expression level in prostate gland. DR Genevisible; Q8WVH0; HS. DR GO; GO:0099029; C:anchored component of presynaptic active zone membrane; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0098993; C:anchored component of synaptic vesicle membrane; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0030054; C:cell junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0098684; C:photoreceptor ribbon synapse; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0031201; C:SNARE complex; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0043195; C:terminal bouton; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0005326; F:neurotransmitter transporter activity; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0000149; F:SNARE binding; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0019905; F:syntaxin binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0030073; P:insulin secretion; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0046928; P:regulation of neurotransmitter secretion; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0031630; P:regulation of synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0016079; P:synaptic vesicle exocytosis; IBA:GO_Central. DR InterPro; IPR008849; Synaphin. DR PANTHER; PTHR16705; PTHR16705; 1. DR Pfam; PF05835; Synaphin; 1. PE 2: Evidence at transcript level; KW Cell junction; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Complete proteome; KW Exocytosis; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation; KW Neurotransmitter transport; Prenylation; Reference proteome; KW Sensory transduction; Synapse; Transport; Vision. FT CHAIN 1 155 Complexin-3. FT /FTId=PRO_0000239272. FT PROPEP 156 158 Removed in mature form. {ECO:0000250}. FT /FTId=PRO_0000240233. FT COILED 39 74 {ECO:0000255}. FT MOD_RES 155 155 Cysteine methyl ester. FT {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. FT LIPID 155 155 S-farnesyl cysteine. FT {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B5}. FT CONFLICT 19 19 S -> G (in Ref. 4; BAB14805). FT {ECO:0000305}. SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 17557 MW; 057B4DE06DB6EA0F CRC64; MAFMVKTMVG GQLKNLTGSL GGGEDKGDGD KSAAEAQGMS REEYEEYQKQ LVEEKMERDA QFTQRKAERA TLRSHFRDKY RLPKNETDES QIQMAGGDVE LPRELAKMIE EDTEEEEEKA SVLGQLASLP GLNLGSLKDK AQATLGDLKQ SAEKCHVM //