ID TAF10_YEAST STANDARD; PRT; 206 AA. AC Q12030; DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1. DT 25-JUL-2006, entry version 54. DE Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 10 (TBP-associated DE factor 10) (TBP-associated factor 25 kDa) (TAFII-23) (TAFII23) (TAFII- DE 25) (TAFII25) (p25). GN Name=TAF10; Synonyms=TAF23, TAF25; OrderedLocusNames=YDR167W; GN ORFNames=YD9489.02; OS Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast). OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes; OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces. OX NCBI_TaxID=4932; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. RX MEDLINE=96278804; PubMed=8662725; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.23.13706; RA Klebanow E.R., Poon D., Zhou S., Weil P.A.; RT "Isolation and characterization of TAF25, an essential yeast gene that RT encodes an RNA polymerase II-specific TATA-binding protein-associated RT factor."; RL J. Biol. Chem. 271:13706-13715(1996). RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c; RX MEDLINE=97313263; PubMed=9169867; RA Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G., RA Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C., RA Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F., RA Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., RA Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T., RA Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C., RA Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S., RA Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., RA Paulin L., Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., RA Prydz H., Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., RA Rieger M., Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., RA Scharfe M., Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., RA Soler-Mira A., Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., RA Volckaert G., Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., RA Harris D.E., Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., RA Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., RA Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., RA Shore L., Walsh S.V., Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., RA Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E., Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., RA Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M., Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., RA Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D., Mosedale D., Nakahara K., RA Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X., Roberts D., Schramm S., RA Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A., Yelton M.A., RA Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R., RA Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., RA Greco T., Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., RA Johnson D., Johnston L., Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., RA Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E., Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., RA Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L., Taich A., Trevaskis E., RA Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M., Wilson R., RA Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K., RA Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.; RT "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV."; RL Nature 387:75-78(1997). RN [3] RP FUNCTION, AND TAF-TAF INTERACTION THROUGH HISTONE-FOLD DOMAIN. RX MEDLINE=98359123; PubMed=9695952; DOI=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81423-3; RA Birck C., Poch O., Romier C., Ruff M., Mengus G., Lavigne A.C., RA Davidson I., Moras D.; RT "Human TAF(II)28 and TAF(II)18 interact through a histone fold encoded RT by atypical evolutionary conserved motifs also found in the SPT3 RT family."; RL Cell 94:239-249(1998). RN [4] RP FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE SAGA COMPLEX, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY. RX PubMed=9674426; DOI=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81220-9; RA Grant P.A., Schieltz D., Pray-Grant M.G., Steger D.J., Reese J.C., RA Yates J.R. III, Workman J.L.; RT "A subset of TAF(II)s are integral components of the SAGA complex RT required for nucleosome acetylation and transcriptional stimulation."; RL Cell 94:45-53(1998). RN [5] RP FUNCTION IN HISTONE ACETYLATION AT THE SAGA COMPLEX. RX PubMed=10026213; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.9.5895; RA Grant P.A., Eberharter A., John S., Cook R.G., Turner B.M., RA Workman J.L.; RT "Expanded lysine acetylation specificity of Gcn5 in native RT complexes."; RL J. Biol. Chem. 274:5895-5900(1999). RN [6] RP FUNCTION, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE TFIID COMPLEX. RX MEDLINE=20250956; PubMed=10788514; DOI=10.1074/jbc.275.18.13895; RA Sanders S.L., Weil P.A.; RT "Identification of two novel TAF subunits of the yeast Saccharomyces RT cerevisiae TFIID complex."; RL J. Biol. Chem. 275:13895-13900(2000). RN [7] RP FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION IN TFIID AND SAGA. RX PubMed=11238921; DOI=10.1128/MCB.21.5.1841-1853.2001; RA Gangloff Y.G., Sanders S.L., Romier C., Kirschner D.B., Weil P.A., RA Tora L., Davidson I.; RT "Histone folds mediate selective heterodimerization of yeast TAF(II)25 RT with TFIID components yTAF(II)47 and yTAF(II)65 and with SAGA RT component ySPT7."; RL Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:1841-1853(2001). RN [8] RP FUNCTION, AND HISTONE-FOLD DOMAIN CHARACTERIZATION. RX MEDLINE=21192797; PubMed=11295558; DOI=10.1016/S0968-0004(00)01741-2; RA Gangloff Y.G., Romier C., Thuault S., Werten S., Davidson I.; RT "The histone fold is a key structural motif of transcription factor RT TFIID."; RL Trends Biochem. Sci. 26:250-257(2001). RN [9] RP FUNCTION, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE SAGA COMPLEX. RX PubMed=12052880; DOI=10.1128/MCB.22.13.4723-4738.2002; RA Sanders S.L., Jennings J., Canutescu A., Link A.J., Weil P.A.; RT "Proteomics of the eukaryotic transcription machinery: identification RT of proteins associated with components of yeast TFIID by RT multidimensional mass spectrometry."; RL Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:4723-4738(2002). RN [10] RP FUNCTION, AND TFIID STOICHIOMETRY. RX MEDLINE=22133611; PubMed=12138208; RX DOI=10.1128/MCB.22.16.6000-6013.2002; RA Sanders S.L., Garbett K.A., Weil P.A.; RT "Molecular characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae TFIID."; RL Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:6000-6013(2002). RN [11] RP IDENTIFICATION IN THE SLIK COMPLEX. RX PubMed=12446794; DOI=10.1128/MCB.22.24.8774-8786.2002; RA Pray-Grant M.G., Schieltz D., McMahon S.J., Wood J.M., Kennedy E.L., RA Cook R.G., Workman J.L., Yates J.R. III, Grant P.A.; RT "The novel SLIK histone acetyltransferase complex functions in the RT yeast retrograde response pathway."; RL Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:8774-8786(2002). RN [12] RP FUNCTION. RX MEDLINE=22404574; PubMed=12516863; DOI=10.1023/A:1021258713850; RA Martinez E.; RT "Multi-protein complexes in eukaryotic gene transcription."; RL Plant Mol. Biol. 50:925-947(2002). RN [13] RP LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX MEDLINE=22923965; PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046; RA Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., RA Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.; RT "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast."; RL Nature 425:737-741(2003). RN [14] RP IDENTIFICATION IN THE SLIK COMPLEX. RX PubMed=15647753; DOI=10.1038/nature03242; RA Pray-Grant M.G., Daniel J.A., Schieltz D., Yates J.R. III, Grant P.A.; RT "Chd1 chromodomain links histone H3 methylation with SAGA- and SLIK- RT dependent acetylation."; RL Nature 433:434-438(2005). RN [15] RP 3D-STRUCTURE, AND ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF TFIID. RX MEDLINE=22088295; PubMed=12093743; DOI=10.1093/emboj/cdf342; RA Leurent C., Sanders S.L., Ruhlmann C., Mallouh V., Weil P.A., RA Kirschner D.B., Tora L., Schultz P.; RT "Mapping histone fold TAFs within yeast TFIID."; RL EMBO J. 21:3424-3433(2002). RN [16] RP 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING OF THE SAGA COMPLEX. RX PubMed=15260971; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2004.06.005; RA Wu P.Y., Ruhlmann C., Winston F., Schultz P.; RT "Molecular architecture of the S. cerevisiae SAGA complex."; RL Mol. Cell 15:199-208(2004). CC -!- FUNCTION: Functions as a component of the DNA-binding general CC transcription factor complex TFIID and the transcription CC regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complexes SAGA, SALSA an d CC SLIK. Binding of TFIID to a promoter (with or without TATA CC element) is the initial step in preinitiation complex (PIC) CC formation. TFIID plays a key role in the regulation of gene CC expression by RNA polymerase II through different activities such CC as transcription activator interaction, core promoter recognition CC and selectivity, TFIIA and TFIIB interaction, chromatin CC modification (histone acetylation by TAF1), facilitation of DNA CC opening and initiation of transcription. SAGA is involved in RNA CC polymerase II-dependent transcriptional regulation of CC approximately 10% of yeast genes. At the promoters, SAGA is CC required for recruitment of the basal transcription machinery. It CC influences RNA polymerase II transcriptional activity through CC different activities such as TBP interaction (SPT3, SPT8 and CC SPT20) and promoter selectivity, interaction with transcription CC activators (GCN5, ADA2, ADA3 and TRA1), and chromatin modification CC through histone acetylation (GCN5) and deubiquitination (UBP8). CC SAGA acetylates nucleosomal histone H3 to some extent at Lys-9, CC Lys-14, Lys-18 and Lys-23. SAGA interacts with DNA via upstream CC activating sequences (UASs). SLIK is proposed to have partly CC overlapping functions with SAGA. It preferentially acetylates CC methylated histone H3, at least after activation at the GAL1-10 CC locus. CC -!- SUBUNIT: In TFIID, TAF10 heterodimerizes with TAF3 and TAF8. The CC 1.2 MDa TFIID complex is composed of TATA binding protein (TBP) CC and the 14 TBP-associated factors. One copy of each TAF1, TAF2, CC TAF3, TAF7, TAF8, TAF11, TAF13, two copies of each TAF4, TAF5, CC TAF6, TAF9, TAF10, TAF12, and three copies of TAF14. Component of CC the 1.8 MDa SAGA complex, which consists of at least TRA1, CHD1, CC SPT7, TAF5, ADA3, SGF73, SPT20/ADA5, SPT8, TAF12, TAF6, HFI1/ADA1, CC UBP8, GCN5, ADA2, SPT3, SGF29, TAF10, TAF9, SGF11 and SUS1. TAF5, CC TAF6, TAF9, TAF19, TAF12 and ADA1 seem to be present in 2 copies. CC SAGA is built of 5 distinct domains with specialized functions. CC Domain I (containing TRA1) probably represents the activator CC interaction surface. Domain II (containing TAF5 and TAF6, and CC probably TAF9 and TAF10), domain III (containing GCN5, TAF10, CC SPT7, TAF5 and ADA1, and probably ADA2, ADA3 and TAF12), and CC domain IV (containing HFI1/ADA1 and TAF6, and probably TAF9) are CC believed to play primarily an architectural role. Domain III also CC harbors the HAT activity. Domain V (containing SPT3 and SPT20, and CC probably SPT8) represents the TBP-interacting module, which may be CC associated transiently with SAGA. Component of the SLIK complex, CC which of at least TRA1, CHD1, SPT7, TAF5, ADA3, SPT20, RTG2, CC TAF12, TAF6, HFI1, UBP8, GCN5, ADA2, SPT3, SGF29, TAF10 and TAF9. CC -!- INTERACTION: CC Self; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-18889, EBI-18889; CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 3400 molecules/cell. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TAF10 family. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 histone-fold domain. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; U51636; AAB07766.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; Z47813; CAA87798.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR PIR; S50913; S50913. DR IntAct; Q12030; -. DR GermOnline; 140658; -. DR TRANSFAC; T03124; -. DR Ensembl; YDR167W; Saccharomyces cerevisiae. DR GenomeReviews; Z71256_GR; YDR167W. DR SGD; S000002574; TAF10. DR BioCyc; SCER-S28-01:SCER-S28-01-001178-MONOMER; -. DR LinkHub; Q12030; -. DR GO; GO:0000124; C:SAGA complex; IDA. DR GO; GO:0046695; C:SLIK (SAGA-like) complex; IPI. DR GO; GO:0005669; C:transcription factor TFIID complex; IDA. DR GO; GO:0016251; F:general RNA polymerase II transcription fac...; TAS. DR GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI. DR GO; GO:0016568; P:chromatin modification; TAS. DR GO; GO:0000114; P:G1-specific transcription in mitotic cell c...; IPI. DR GO; GO:0016573; P:histone acetylation; TAS. DR GO; GO:0006367; P:transcription initiation from RNA polymeras...; TAS. DR InterPro; IPR002197; HTH_Fis. DR InterPro; IPR003923; TFIID_30kD. DR Pfam; PF03540; TFIID_30kDa; 1. DR PRINTS; PR01590; HTHFIS. DR PRINTS; PR01443; TFIID30KDSUB. KW Complete proteome; Nuclear protein; Transcription; KW Transcription regulation. FT CHAIN 1 206 Transcription initiation factor TFIID FT subunit 10. FT /FTId=PRO_0000118901. FT DOMAIN 47 194 Histone-fold. FT COMPBIAS 147 172 Gln-rich. SQ SEQUENCE 206 AA; 23019 MW; A472CCA10DC3B495 CRC64; MDFEEDYDAE FDDNQEGQLE TPFPSVAGAD DGDNDNDDSV AENMKKKQKR EAVVDDGSEN AFGIPEFTRK DKTLEEILEM MDSTPPIIPD AVIDYYLTKN GFNVADVRVK RLLALATQKF VSDIAKDAYE YSRIRSSVAV SNANNSQARA RQLLQGQQQP GVQQISQQQH QQNEKTTASK VVLTVNDLSS AVAEYGLNIG RPDFYR //