ID KAPCA_CRIGR Reviewed; 351 AA. AC P25321; DT 01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2. DT 28-JUN-2023, entry version 154. DE RecName: Full=cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha; DE Short=PKA C-alpha; DE EC=2.7.11.11; GN Name=PRKACA; OS Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) (Cricetulus barabensis griseus). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; OC Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Cricetulus. OX NCBI_TaxID=10029; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. RX PubMed=1645343; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)99208-2; RA Howard P., Day K.H., Kim K.E., Richardson J., Thomas J., Abraham I., RA Fleischmann R.D., Gottesman M.M., Maurer R.A.; RT "Decreased catalytic subunit mRNA levels and altered catalytic subunit mRNA RT structure in a cAMP-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell line."; RL J. Biol. Chem. 266:10189-10195(1991). CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylates a large number of substrates in the cytoplasm CC and the nucleus (By similarity). Phosphorylates CDC25B, ABL1, NFKB1, CC CLDN3, PSMC5/RPT6, PJA2, RYR2, RORA, SOX9 and VASP (By similarity). CC Regulates the abundance of compartmentalized pools of its regulatory CC subunits through phosphorylation of PJA2 which binds and ubiquitinates CC these subunits, leading to their subsequent proteolysis. RORA is CC activated by phosphorylation. Required for glucose-mediated adipogenic CC differentiation increase and osteogenic differentiation inhibition from CC osteoblasts (By similarity). Involved in chondrogenesis by mediating CC phosphorylation of SOX9 (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of CC platelets in response to thrombin and collagen; maintains circulating CC platelets in a resting state by phosphorylating proteins in numerous CC platelet inhibitory pathways when in complex with NF-kappa-B (NFKB1 and CC NFKB2) and I-kappa-B-alpha (NFKBIA), but thrombin and collagen disrupt CC these complexes and free active PRKACA stimulates platelets and leads CC to platelet aggregation by phosphorylating VASP. RYR2 channel activity CC is potentiated by phosphorylation in presence of luminal Ca(2+), CC leading to reduced amplitude and increased frequency of store overload- CC induced Ca(2+) release (SOICR) characterized by an increased rate of CC Ca(2+) release and propagation velocity of spontaneous Ca(2+) waves, CC despite reduced wave amplitude and resting cytosolic Ca(2+). PSMC5/RPT6 CC activation by phosphorylation stimulates proteasome. Negatively CC regulates tight junctions (TJs) in ovarian cancer cells via CLDN3 CC phosphorylation. NFKB1 phosphorylation promotes NF-kappa-B p50-p50 DNA CC binding. Required for phosphorylation of GLI transcription factors CC which inhibits them and prevents transcriptional activation of Hedgehog CC signaling pathway target genes (By similarity). GLI transcription CC factor phosphorylation is inhibited by interaction of PRKACA with SMO CC which sequesters PRKACA at the cell membrane (By similarity). Involved CC in embryonic development by down-regulating the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling CC pathway that determines embryo pattern formation and morphogenesis most CC probably through the regulation of OFD1 in ciliogenesis (By CC similarity). Prevents meiosis resumption in prophase-arrested oocytes CC via CDC25B inactivation by phosphorylation (By similarity). May also CC regulate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in the pedunculopontine CC tegmental (PPT) (By similarity). Phosphorylates APOBEC3G and AICDA. CC Phosphorylates HSF1; this phosphorylation promotes HSF1 nuclear CC localization and transcriptional activity upon heat shock (By CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132, CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27791}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl- CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA- CC COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.11; CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L- CC threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; CC EC=2.7.11.11; CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by various compounds, CC including ATP. Activated by cAMP; the nucleotide acts as a dynamic and CC allosteric activator by coupling the two lobes of apo PKA, enhancing CC the enzyme dynamics synchronously and priming it for catalysis. CC -!- SUBUNIT: A number of inactive tetrameric holoenzymes are produced by CC the combination of homo- or heterodimers of the different regulatory CC subunits associated with two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the CC dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory CC subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. CC Activates cAMP-sensitive PKAI and PKAII holoenzymes by interacting with CC regulatory subunit (R) of PKA, PRKAR1A/PKR1 and PRKAR2A/PKR2, CC respectively. Interacts with NFKB1, NFKB2 and NFKBIA in platelets; CC these interactions are disrupted by thrombin and collagen. Binds to CC ABL1 in spermatozoa and with CDC25B in oocytes (By similarity). CC Interacts with APOBEC3G and AICDA (By similarity). Interacts with CC RAB13; downstream effector of RAB13 involved in tight junction assembly CC (By similarity). Found in a complex at least composed of MROH2B, PRKACA CC and TCP11 (By similarity). Interacts with MROH2B (By similarity). CC Interacts with HSF1 (By similarity). Interacts with TCP11 (By CC similarity). Interacts with TBC1D31; in the regulation of OFD1 (By CC similarity). Interacts in free form with SMO (via C-terminus); the CC interaction leads to sequestration of PRKACA at the membrane, CC preventing PRKACA-mediated phosphorylation of GLI transcription factors CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132, CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. CC Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132}. Mitochondrion CC {ECO:0000250}. Membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612}; Lipid-anchor CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612}. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, CC acrosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132}. Note=Translocates into the CC nucleus (monomeric catalytic subunit). The inactive holoenzyme is found CC in the cytoplasm. Distributed throughout the cytoplasm in meiotically CC incompetent oocytes. Associated to mitochondrion as meiotic competence CC is acquired. Aggregates around the germinal vesicles (GV) at the CC immature GV stage oocytes (By similarity). Expressed in the midpiece CC region of the sperm flagellum (By similarity). Colocalizes with MROH2B CC and TCP11 on the acrosome and tail regions in round spermatids and CC spermatozoa regardless of the capacitation status of the sperm (By CC similarity). Colocalizes with HSF1 in nuclear stress bodies (nSBs) upon CC heat shock (By similarity). Recruited to the cell membrane through CC interaction with SMO (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132, CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612}. CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed in mammalian tissues. CC -!- PTM: Asn-3 is partially deaminated to Asp giving rise to 2 major CC isoelectric variants, called CB and CA respectively. {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated. Phosphorylation is enhanced by vitamin K(2). CC Phosphorylated on threonine and serine residues. Phosphorylation on CC Thr-198 is required for full activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated at Tyr-331 by activated receptor tyrosine kinases CC EGFR and PDGFR; this increases catalytic efficiency. {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr CC protein kinase family. cAMP subfamily. {ECO:0000305}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; M63311; AAA37010.1; -; mRNA. DR PIR; B40384; OKHYCA. DR PDB; 4WIH; X-ray; 1.14 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5LCP; X-ray; 1.43 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5LCQ; X-ray; 1.42 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5LCR; X-ray; 1.56 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5LCT; X-ray; 1.61 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5LCU; X-ray; 1.58 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M0B; X-ray; 1.51 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M0C; X-ray; 1.73 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M0L; X-ray; 1.47 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M0U; X-ray; 1.67 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M6V; X-ray; 1.42 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M6Y; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M71; X-ray; 1.49 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5M75; X-ray; 1.54 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5MHI; X-ray; 1.49 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1D; X-ray; 1.61 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1E; X-ray; 1.53 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1F; X-ray; 1.12 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1G; X-ray; 1.14 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1H; X-ray; 1.18 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1K; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1L; X-ray; 1.49 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1M; X-ray; 1.44 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1N; X-ray; 1.41 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N1O; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N32; X-ray; 1.83 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N33; X-ray; 1.43 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N36; X-ray; 1.58 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N37; X-ray; 1.59 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N39; X-ray; 1.45 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3A; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3B; X-ray; 1.64 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3C; X-ray; 1.77 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3D; X-ray; 1.77 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3E; X-ray; 1.53 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3F; X-ray; 1.68 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3G; X-ray; 1.16 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3H; X-ray; 1.36 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3I; X-ray; 1.14 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3J; X-ray; 1.12 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3K; X-ray; 1.33 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3L; X-ray; 1.38 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3M; X-ray; 1.23 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3N; X-ray; 1.22 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3O; X-ray; 1.32 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3P; X-ray; 1.58 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3Q; X-ray; 1.31 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3R; X-ray; 1.36 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3S; X-ray; 1.14 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N3T; X-ray; 1.21 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N7P; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5N7U; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5NTJ; X-ray; 1.56 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5NW8; X-ray; 2.09 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5O0E; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5O5M; X-ray; 1.58 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5OK3; X-ray; 1.59 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5OL3; X-ray; 1.58 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5OT3; X-ray; 2.04 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5OTG; X-ray; 1.73 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5OUA; X-ray; 1.67 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5OUC; X-ray; 1.46 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 5OUS; X-ray; 2.21 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EGW; X-ray; 1.74 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EH0; X-ray; 1.49 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EH2; X-ray; 1.76 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EH3; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EM2; X-ray; 1.30 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EM6; X-ray; 1.64 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EM7; X-ray; 1.24 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6EMA; X-ray; 1.88 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6ERT; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6ERU; X-ray; 2.15 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6ERV; X-ray; 2.06 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6ERW; X-ray; 1.89 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6ESA; X-ray; 1.31 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6F14; X-ray; 1.87 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6I2A; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6I2B; X-ray; 1.97 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6I2C; X-ray; 1.82 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6I2D; X-ray; 1.91 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6I2H; X-ray; 1.68 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SNN; X-ray; 1.82 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SNX; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SOX; X-ray; 1.38 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SPM; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SPS; X-ray; 1.65 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SPU; X-ray; 1.39 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SPY; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6SQ1; X-ray; 1.49 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Y05; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Y0B; X-ray; 1.71 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Y2O; X-ray; 2.01 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Y2U; X-ray; 1.93 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Y89; X-ray; 1.56 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Y8C; X-ray; 1.76 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YNA; X-ray; 1.47 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YNB; X-ray; 1.72 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YNC; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YNR; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YNT; X-ray; 1.52 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YOT; X-ray; 1.96 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YOU; X-ray; 1.73 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YPP; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YPS; X-ray; 1.35 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YQI; X-ray; 1.42 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YQJ; X-ray; 1.58 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6YQK; X-ray; 1.67 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Z08; X-ray; 1.49 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6Z44; X-ray; 1.38 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 6ZN0; X-ray; 1.59 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7AXT; X-ray; 1.86 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7AXV; X-ray; 1.79 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7AXW; X-ray; 1.69 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7BAQ; X-ray; 1.54 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7BAR; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7BB0; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7PID; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7PIE; X-ray; 1.43 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7PIF; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7PIG; X-ray; 1.55 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7PIH; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=1-351. DR PDB; 7PNS; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=1-351. DR PDBsum; 4WIH; -. DR PDBsum; 5LCP; -. DR PDBsum; 5LCQ; -. DR PDBsum; 5LCR; -. DR PDBsum; 5LCT; -. DR PDBsum; 5LCU; -. DR PDBsum; 5M0B; -. DR PDBsum; 5M0C; -. DR PDBsum; 5M0L; -. DR PDBsum; 5M0U; -. DR PDBsum; 5M6V; -. DR PDBsum; 5M6Y; -. DR PDBsum; 5M71; -. DR PDBsum; 5M75; -. DR PDBsum; 5MHI; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1D; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1E; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1F; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1G; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1H; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1K; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1L; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1M; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1N; -. DR PDBsum; 5N1O; -. DR PDBsum; 5N32; -. DR PDBsum; 5N33; -. DR PDBsum; 5N36; -. DR PDBsum; 5N37; -. DR PDBsum; 5N39; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3A; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3B; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3C; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3D; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3E; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3F; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3G; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3H; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3I; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3J; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3K; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3L; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3M; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3N; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3O; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3P; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3Q; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3R; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3S; -. DR PDBsum; 5N3T; -. DR PDBsum; 5N7P; -. DR PDBsum; 5N7U; -. DR PDBsum; 5NTJ; -. DR PDBsum; 5NW8; -. DR PDBsum; 5O0E; -. DR PDBsum; 5O5M; -. DR PDBsum; 5OK3; -. DR PDBsum; 5OL3; -. DR PDBsum; 5OT3; -. DR PDBsum; 5OTG; -. DR PDBsum; 5OUA; -. DR PDBsum; 5OUC; -. DR PDBsum; 5OUS; -. DR PDBsum; 6EGW; -. DR PDBsum; 6EH0; -. DR PDBsum; 6EH2; -. DR PDBsum; 6EH3; -. DR PDBsum; 6EM2; -. DR PDBsum; 6EM6; -. DR PDBsum; 6EM7; -. DR PDBsum; 6EMA; -. DR PDBsum; 6ERT; -. DR PDBsum; 6ERU; -. DR PDBsum; 6ERV; -. DR PDBsum; 6ERW; -. DR PDBsum; 6ESA; -. DR PDBsum; 6F14; -. DR PDBsum; 6I2A; -. DR PDBsum; 6I2B; -. DR PDBsum; 6I2C; -. DR PDBsum; 6I2D; -. DR PDBsum; 6I2H; -. DR PDBsum; 6SNN; -. DR PDBsum; 6SNX; -. DR PDBsum; 6SOX; -. DR PDBsum; 6SPM; -. DR PDBsum; 6SPS; -. DR PDBsum; 6SPU; -. DR PDBsum; 6SPY; -. DR PDBsum; 6SQ1; -. DR PDBsum; 6Y05; -. DR PDBsum; 6Y0B; -. DR PDBsum; 6Y2O; -. DR PDBsum; 6Y2U; -. DR PDBsum; 6Y89; -. DR PDBsum; 6Y8C; -. DR PDBsum; 6YNA; -. DR PDBsum; 6YNB; -. DR PDBsum; 6YNC; -. DR PDBsum; 6YNR; -. DR PDBsum; 6YNT; -. DR PDBsum; 6YOT; -. DR PDBsum; 6YOU; -. DR PDBsum; 6YPP; -. DR PDBsum; 6YPS; -. DR PDBsum; 6YQI; -. DR PDBsum; 6YQJ; -. DR PDBsum; 6YQK; -. DR PDBsum; 6Z08; -. DR PDBsum; 6Z44; -. DR PDBsum; 6ZN0; -. DR PDBsum; 7AXT; -. DR PDBsum; 7AXV; -. DR PDBsum; 7AXW; -. DR PDBsum; 7BAQ; -. DR PDBsum; 7BAR; -. DR PDBsum; 7BB0; -. DR PDBsum; 7PID; -. DR PDBsum; 7PIE; -. DR PDBsum; 7PIF; -. DR PDBsum; 7PIG; -. DR PDBsum; 7PIH; -. DR PDBsum; 7PNS; -. DR AlphaFoldDB; P25321; -. DR BMRB; P25321; -. DR SMR; P25321; -. DR STRING; 10029.XP_007612815.1; -. DR ChEMBL; CHEMBL4295732; -. DR Ensembl; ENSCGRT00001021270; ENSCGRP00001017026; ENSCGRG00001017184. DR eggNOG; KOG0616; Eukaryota. DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162186; -. DR OrthoDB; 10768at2759; -. DR BRENDA; 2.7.11.11; 1309. DR GO; GO:0001669; C:acrosomal vesicle; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0005952; C:cAMP-dependent protein kinase complex; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0097546; C:ciliary base; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0043197; C:dendritic spine; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0031594; C:neuromuscular junction; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0044853; C:plasma membrane raft; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0036126; C:sperm flagellum; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0004679; F:AMP-activated protein kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC. DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0004691; F:cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0019211; F:phosphatase activator activity; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0034237; F:protein kinase A regulatory subunit binding; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA. DR GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0031625; F:ubiquitin protein ligase binding; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0007189; P:adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0070417; P:cellular response to cold; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0071377; P:cellular response to glucagon stimulus; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0071333; P:cellular response to glucose stimulus; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0071374; P:cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0001707; P:mesoderm formation; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:1904539; P:negative regulation of glycolytic process through fructose-6-phosphate; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:1901621; P:negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0001843; P:neural tube closure; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0018107; P:peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0045722; P:positive regulation of gluconeogenesis; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0032024; P:positive regulation of insulin secretion; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0046827; P:positive regulation of protein export from nucleus; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0099170; P:postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0006611; P:protein export from nucleus; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:1990044; P:protein localization to lipid droplet; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:2000810; P:regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0045667; P:regulation of osteoblast differentiation; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0061136; P:regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0070613; P:regulation of protein processing; IEA:Ensembl. DR GO; GO:0048240; P:sperm capacitation; IEA:Ensembl. DR CDD; cd14209; STKc_PKA; 1. DR Gene3D; 1.10.510.10; Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1; 1. DR InterPro; IPR000961; AGC-kinase_C. DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom. DR InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. DR InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. DR InterPro; IPR044109; STKc_PKA. DR PANTHER; PTHR24353:SF82; CAMP-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT ALPHA; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR24353; CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE; 1. DR Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1. DR SMART; SM00133; S_TK_X; 1. DR SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; Protein kinase-like (PK-like); 1. DR PROSITE; PS51285; AGC_KINASE_CTER; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1. DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW 3D-structure; ATP-binding; cAMP; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cilium; KW Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Flagellum; Kinase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; KW Mitochondrion; Myristate; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; KW Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase. FT INIT_MET 1 FT /note="Removed" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00517" FT CHAIN 2..351 FT /note="cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit FT alpha" FT /id="PRO_0000086051" FT DOMAIN 44..298 FT /note="Protein kinase" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT DOMAIN 299..351 FT /note="AGC-kinase C-terminal" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00618" FT ACT_SITE 167 FT /note="Proton acceptor" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159, FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027" FT BINDING 50..58 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT BINDING 73 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT BINDING 122..128 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT BINDING 169..172 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159" FT MOD_RES 3 FT /note="Deamidated asparagine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT MOD_RES 11 FT /note="Phosphoserine; by autocatalysis" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132" FT MOD_RES 49 FT /note="Phosphothreonine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612" FT MOD_RES 140 FT /note="Phosphoserine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132" FT MOD_RES 196 FT /note="Phosphothreonine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612" FT MOD_RES 198 FT /note="Phosphothreonine; by PDPK1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00517" FT MOD_RES 331 FT /note="Phosphotyrosine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05132" FT MOD_RES 339 FT /note="Phosphoserine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00517" FT LIPID 2 FT /note="N-myristoyl glycine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17612" FT HELIX 14..32 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 41..43 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 44..52 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 54..63 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT TURN 64..66 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 69..76 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 77..82 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 86..98 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 107..112 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 114..122 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 129..136 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 141..160 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 170..172 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 173..175 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 181..183 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 199..201 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5M0U" FT HELIX 203..205 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 208..211 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT STRAND 212..214 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LCQ" FT HELIX 219..234 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 244..252 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 264..273 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 278..280 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT TURN 286..289 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 290..293 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 296..298 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 303..307 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" FT HELIX 325..327 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OUS" FT TURN 345..350 FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N1F" SQ SEQUENCE 351 AA; 40620 MW; 84333CD0B439F356 CRC64; MGNAAAAKKG SEQESVKEFL AKAKEEFLKK WESPSQNTAQ LDHFDRIKTL GTGSFGRVML VKHKETGNHY AMKILDKQKV VKLKQIEHTL NEKRILQAVN FPFLVKLEFS FKDNSNLYMV MEYVPGGEMF SHLRRIGRFS EPHARFYAAQ IVLTFEYLHS LDLIYRDLKP ENLLIDQQGY IQVTDFGFAK RVKGRTWTLC GTPEYLAPEI ILSKGYNKAV DWWALGVLIY EMAAGYPPFF ADQPIQIYEK IVSGKVRFPS HFSSDLKDLL RNLLQVDLTK RFGNLKNGVN DIKNHKWFAT TDWIAIYQRK VEAPFIPKFK GPGDTSNFDD YEEEEIRVSI NEKCGKEFTE F //