ID M0QX14_HUMAN Unreviewed; 110 AA. AC M0QX14; DT 03-APR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 03-APR-2013, sequence version 1. DT 02-OCT-2024, entry version 64. DE SubName: Full=Tubulin beta 4A class IVa {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000468843.1}; GN Name=TUBB4A {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000468843.1}; OS Homo sapiens (Human). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; OC Homo. OX NCBI_TaxID=9606 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000468843.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005640}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000468843.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=11237011; DOI=10.1038/35057062; RG International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium; RA Lander E.S., Linton L.M., Birren B., Nusbaum C., Zody M.C., Baldwin J., RA Devon K., Dewar K., Doyle M., FitzHugh W., Funke R., Gage D., Harris K., RA Heaford A., Howland J., Kann L., Lehoczky J., LeVine R., McEwan P., RA McKernan K., Meldrim J., Mesirov J.P., Miranda C., Morris W., Naylor J., RA Raymond C., Rosetti M., Santos R., Sheridan A., Sougnez C., RA Stange-Thomann N., Stojanovic N., Subramanian A., Wyman D., Rogers J., RA Sulston J., Ainscough R., Beck S., Bentley D., Burton J., Clee C., RA Carter N., Coulson A., Deadman R., Deloukas P., Dunham A., Dunham I., RA Durbin R., French L., Grafham D., Gregory S., Hubbard T., Humphray S., RA Hunt A., Jones M., Lloyd C., McMurray A., Matthews L., Mercer S., Milne S., RA Mullikin J.C., Mungall A., Plumb R., Ross M., Shownkeen R., Sims S., RA Waterston R.H., Wilson R.K., Hillier L.W., McPherson J.D., Marra M.A., RA Mardis E.R., Fulton L.A., Chinwalla A.T., Pepin K.H., Gish W.R., RA Chissoe S.L., Wendl M.C., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Delehaunty A., RA Kramer J.B., Cook L.L., Fulton R.S., Johnson D.L., Minx P.J., Clifton S.W., RA Hawkins T., Branscomb E., Predki P., Richardson P., Wenning S., Slezak T., RA Doggett N., Cheng J.F., Olsen A., Lucas S., Elkin C., Uberbacher E., RA Frazier M., Gibbs R.A., Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Bouck J.B., RA Sodergren E.J., Worley K.C., Rives C.M., Gorrell J.H., Metzker M.L., RA Naylor S.L., Kucherlapati R.S., Nelson D.L., Weinstock G.M., Sakaki Y., RA Fujiyama A., Hattori M., Yada T., Toyoda A., Itoh T., Kawagoe C., RA Watanabe H., Totoki Y., Taylor T., Weissenbach J., Heilig R., Saurin W., RA Artiguenave F., Brottier P., Bruls T., Pelletier E., Robert C., Wincker P., RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L., Rubenfield M., Weinstock K., Lee H.M., RA Dubois J., Rosenthal A., Platzer M., Nyakatura G., Taudien S., Rump A., RA Yang H., Yu J., Wang J., Huang G., Gu J., Hood L., Rowen L., Madan A., RA Qin S., Davis R.W., Federspiel N.A., Abola A.P., Proctor M.J., Myers R.M., RA Schmutz J., Dickson M., Grimwood J., Cox D.R., Olson M.V., Kaul R., RA Raymond C., Shimizu N., Kawasaki K., Minoshima S., Evans G.A., RA Athanasiou M., Schultz R., Roe B.A., Chen F., Pan H., Ramser J., RA Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., McCombie W.R., de la Bastide M., Dedhia N., RA Blocker H., Hornischer K., Nordsiek G., Agarwala R., Aravind L., RA Bailey J.A., Bateman A., Batzoglou S., Birney E., Bork P., Brown D.G., RA Burge C.B., Cerutti L., Chen H.C., Church D., Clamp M., Copley R.R., RA Doerks T., Eddy S.R., Eichler E.E., Furey T.S., Galagan J., Gilbert J.G., RA Harmon C., Hayashizaki Y., Haussler D., Hermjakob H., Hokamp K., Jang W., RA Johnson L.S., Jones T.A., Kasif S., Kaspryzk A., Kennedy S., Kent W.J., RA Kitts P., Koonin E.V., Korf I., Kulp D., Lancet D., Lowe T.M., RA McLysaght A., Mikkelsen T., Moran J.V., Mulder N., Pollara V.J., RA Ponting C.P., Schuler G., Schultz J., Slater G., Smit A.F., Stupka E., RA Szustakowski J., Thierry-Mieg D., Thierry-Mieg J., Wagner L., Wallis J., RA Wheeler R., Williams A., Wolf Y.I., Wolfe K.H., Yang S.P., Yeh R.F., RA Collins F., Guyer M.S., Peterson J., Felsenfeld A., Wetterstrand K.A., RA Patrinos A., Morgan M.J., de Jong P., Catanese J.J., Osoegawa K., RA Shizuya H., Choi S., Chen Y.J.; RT "Initial sequencing and analysis of the human genome."; RL Nature 409:860-921(2001). RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000468843.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005640} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=15057824; DOI=10.1038/nature02399; RA Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J., RA Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A., RA Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S., RA Carrano A., Caoile C., Chan Y.M., Christensen M., Cleland C.A., RA Copeland A., Dalin E., Dehal P., Denys M., Detter J.C., Escobar J., RA Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Garcia C., Georgescu A.M., Glavina T., Gomez M., RA Gonzales E., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Ho I., Huang W., RA Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A., Larionov V., RA Leem S.H., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S., Malfatti S., Martinez D., RA McCready P., Medina C., Morgan J., Nelson K., Nolan M., Ovcharenko I., RA Pitluck S., Pollard M., Popkie A.P., Predki P., Quan G., Ramirez L., RA Rash S., Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A., RA She X., Smith D., Slezak T., Solovyev V., Thayer N., Tice H., Tsai M., RA Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wagner M., Wheeler J., Wu K., Xie G., Yang J., RA Dubchak I., Furey T.S., DeJong P., Dickson M., Gordon D., Eichler E.E., RA Pennacchio L.A., Richardson P., Stubbs L., Rokhsar D.S., Myers R.M., RA Rubin E.M., Lucas S.M.; RT "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19."; RL Nature 428:529-535(2004). RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000468843.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=15496913; DOI=10.1038/nature03001; RG International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium; RT "Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome."; RL Nature 431:931-945(2004). RN [4] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000468843.1} RP IDENTIFICATION. RG Ensembl; RL Submitted (JUN-2024) to UniProtKB. CC -!- COFACTOR: CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946}; CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family. CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AC010503; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA. DR AlphaFoldDB; M0QX14; -. DR SMR; M0QX14; -. DR MassIVE; M0QX14; -. DR Antibodypedia; 4387; 249 antibodies from 21 providers. DR Ensembl; ENST00000596926.5; ENSP00000468843.1; ENSG00000104833.12. DR UCSC; uc060sjv.1; human. DR HGNC; HGNC:20774; TUBB4A. DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000104833; -. DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161972; -. DR ChiTaRS; TUBB4A; human. DR Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19. DR Bgee; ENSG00000104833; Expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum and 131 other cell types or tissues. DR ExpressionAtlas; M0QX14; baseline and differential. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0045171; C:intercellular bridge; IEA:UniProt. DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0072686; C:mitotic spindle; IEA:UniProt. DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro. DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1. DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS. DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin. DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin. DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf. DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase. DR PANTHER; PTHR36527; OS01G0282866 PROTEIN; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR36527:SF6; TUBULIN DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN; 1. DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1. DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN. DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN. DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490}; KW Cytoskeleton {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023212}; KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134}; KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701}; KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741}; KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553}; KW Proteomics identification {ECO:0007829|PeptideAtlas:M0QX14, KW ECO:0007829|ProteomicsDB:M0QX14}; KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005640}. FT DOMAIN 3..94 FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00091" SQ SEQUENCE 110 AA; 12215 MW; 6EE03A4C42035822 CRC64; MREIVHLQAG QCGNQIGAKF WEVISDEHGI DPTGTYHGDS DLQLERINVY YNEATGGNYV PRAVLVDLEP GTMDSVRSGP FGQIFRPDNF VFVETGFHRV SQDGLDLLTS //