ID   GLB32_LOTJA             Reviewed;         168 AA.
AC   I3SAV1;
DT   29-MAY-2024, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JUL-2024, entry version 30.
DE   RecName: Full=Group 2 truncated hemoglobin 3-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21073469, ECO:0000305|PubMed:34387337};
DE            Short=LjGlb3-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21073469, ECO:0000303|PubMed:34387337};
DE   AltName: Full=Phytoglobin 3.2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=Phytogb3.2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Two-on-two hemoglobin 3-2 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34387337};
DE            Short=2-on-2 hemoglobin 3-2 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34387337};
GN   Name=GLB3-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21073469, ECO:0000303|PubMed:34387337};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=LotjaGi1g1v0172000 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34387337};
GN   ORFNames=Lj1g3v0948590 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34387337};
OS   Lotus japonicus (Lotus corniculatus var. japonicus).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; robinioid clade; Loteae; Lotus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=34305;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Krishnakumar V., Cheung F., Xiao Y., Chan A., Moskal W.A., Town C.D.;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, INDUCTION BY NITRIC OXIDE, AND
RP   REPRESSION BY CYTOKININS.
RC   STRAIN=cv. MG20;
RX   PubMed=21073469; DOI=10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03527.x;
RA   Bustos-Sanmamed P., Tovar-Mendez A., Crespi M., Sato S., Tabata S.,
RA   Becana M.;
RT   "Regulation of nonsymbiotic and truncated hemoglobin genes of Lotus
RT   japonicus in plant organs and in response to nitric oxide and hormones.";
RL   New Phytol. 189:765-776(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Gifu B-129;
RX   PubMed=34387337; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erab376;
RA   Villar I., Rubio M.C., Calvo-Begueria L., Perez-Rontome C., Larrainzar E.,
RA   Wilson M.T., Sandal N., Mur L.A., Wang L., Reeder B., Duanmu D.,
RA   Uchiumi T., Stougaard J., Becana M.;
RT   "Three classes of hemoglobins are required for optimal vegetative and
RT   reproductive growth of Lotus japonicus: genetic and biochemical
RT   characterization of LjGlb2-1.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 72:7778-7791(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hemoglobin-like protein that exhibits an unusual
CC       concentration-independent binding of O(2) and CO (By similarity).
CC       Required for general plant development and during nodulation
CC       (PubMed:34387337). May promote shoot organogenesis from root explants
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q67XG0,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34387337}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer when ferric. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q67XG0}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Equally expressed in all organs, including root
CC       nodules, leaves, roots, stems, flowers and fruits.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21073469}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In nodules, mainly localized in the cortex, and,
CC       to a lower extent, in the vascular bundles and infected tissues
CC       (PubMed:21073469). As nodule aged, restricted in the mid-cortex and
CC       inner cortex, vascular bundles, and periphery of infected zone
CC       (PubMed:21073469). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21073469}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Repressed by cytokinins (CK, an equimolar mixture of kinetin
CC       and 6-benzyl-aminopurine) in roots. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21073469}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Reduced shoots, roots and leaves size and fewer
CC       leaves, but increased number of flowers and small pods containing less
CC       seeds (PubMed:34387337). Delayed nodules formation of smaller size
CC       (PubMed:34387337). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34387337}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the truncated hemoglobin family. Group II
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BT137598; AFK37393.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I3SAV1; -.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009877; P:nodulation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd19755; TrHb2_AtGlb3-like_O; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; Globins; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044203; GlbO/GLB3-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR001486; Hemoglobin_trunc.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47366; TWO-ON-TWO HEMOGLOBIN-3; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47366:SF1; TWO-ON-TWO HEMOGLOBIN-3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01152; Bac_globin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; Globin-like; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Nodulation; Oxygen transport; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..168
FT                   /note="Group 2 truncated hemoglobin 3-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000460304"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q67XG0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   168 AA;  19522 MW;  D68B22689B4EC341 CRC64;
     MQSLQHKASE WSGVPSDEAF AIDDTNRFLK LGLQTFINLS TNFYNRVYDD DEEWFRSIFA
     DSEKQNAIQN QYEFFVQRMG GPPLFSQRRG HPALIGRHRP FPVTHEAAER WLHHMQQALD
     STPDIDDDSK IKMQNFFRHT AYFLVAGNEL KKQNEQMPCK HAAGSDNS
//