ID   A0A679ERR4_9DIPT        Unreviewed;       202 AA.
AC   A0A679ERR4;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   17-JUN-2020, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 15.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00015947, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
DE            EC=7.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=COI {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1};
OS   Culex duttoni.
OG   Mitochondrion {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1}.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1799675 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=31-1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1};
RA   Amoa-Bosompem M., Kobayashi D., Murota K., Faizah A.N., Itokawa K.,
RA   Fujita R., Osei J.H.N., Agbosu E., Pratt D., Kimura S., Kwofie K.D.,
RA   Ohashi M., Bonney J.H.K., Dadzie S., Sasaki T., Ohta N., Isawa H.,
RA   Sawabe K., Iwanaga S.;
RT   "Entomological Assessment of the Status and Risk of Mosquito-borne
RT   Arboviral Transmission in Ghana.";
RL   Viruses 12:0-147(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the
CC       mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative
CC       phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit
CC       complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-
CC       cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III,
CC       CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to
CC       transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen,
CC       creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that
CC       drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c
CC       oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the
CC       reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced
CC       cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the
CC       dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1
CC       to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by
CC       heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2
CC       water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4
CC       protons from the mitochondrial matrix. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] + 8 H(+)(in) + O2 = 4 Fe(III)-
CC         [cytochrome c] + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11436,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=7.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029331};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11437;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029331};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001971};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Energy metabolism; oxidative phosphorylation.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004673, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a
CC       multisubunit enzyme composed of a catalytic core of 3 subunits and
CC       several supernumerary subunits. The complex exists as a monomer or a
CC       dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial
CC       membrane with ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1
CC       complex, complex III, CIII). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011164}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004448, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; Multi-
CC       pass membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004448,
CC       ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009578, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}.
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DR   EMBL; LC507849; BBO66044.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A679ERR4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00705; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004129; F:cytochrome-c oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006119; P:oxidative phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.210.10; Cytochrome c oxidase-like, subunit I domain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023616; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036927; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000883; Cyt_C_Oxase_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10422; CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE SUBUNIT 1; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10422:SF18; CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE SUBUNIT 1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00115; COX1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01165; CYCOXIDASEI.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81442; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50855; COX1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Copper {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
KW   Electron transport {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
KW   Heme {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; Iron {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
KW   Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
KW   Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369, ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1};
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
KW   Respiratory chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369};
KW   Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Transport {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}.
FT   TRANSMEM        20..49
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT   TRANSMEM        112..137
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT   TRANSMEM        149..176
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT   DOMAIN          1..202
FT                   /note="Cytochrome oxidase subunit I profile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50855"
FT   NON_TER         1
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1"
FT   NON_TER         202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO66044.1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   202 AA;  22081 MW;  C53ACBBE3E364B44 CRC64;
     LLIRAELSQP GVFIGNDQIY NVIVTAHAFI MIFFMVMPIM IGGFGNWLVP LMLGAPDMAF
     PRMNNMSFWM LPPSLTLLLS SSMVENGAGT GWTVYPPLSS GTAHAGASVD LAIFSLHLAG
     ISSILGAVNF ITTVINMRSS GITLDRMPLF VWSVVITAVL LLLSLPVLAG AITMLLTDRN
     LNTFILWSYW SSSSNFFYQH LF
//