ID A0A514CA69_9INFA Unreviewed; 757 AA. AC A0A514CA69; DT 16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 16-OCT-2019, sequence version 1. DT 19-JAN-2022, entry version 10. DE RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; DE EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; DE AltName: Full=Polymerase basic protein 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; DE Short=PB1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; DE AltName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit P1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; GN Name=PB1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065, GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:QDH76436.1}; OS Influenza A virus. OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina; OC Insthoviricetes; Articulavirales; Orthomyxoviridae; Alphainfluenzavirus. OX NCBI_TaxID=11320 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QDH76436.1}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QDH76436.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RC STRAIN=A/goose/Guangdong/A-Goose-Guangdong-GS119- 2015 RC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:QDH76436.1}; RA Jiao P.; RT "Different Pathogenicity and Transmissibility of Goose-Origin H5N6 Avian RT Influenza Viruses in Chickens."; RL Submitted (JUL-2019) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase which is responsible for CC replication and transcription of virus RNA segments. The transcription CC of viral mRNAs occurs by a unique mechanism called cap-snatching. 5' CC methylated caps of cellular mRNAs are cleaved after 10-13 nucleotides CC by PA. In turn, these short capped RNAs are used as primers by PB1 for CC transcription of viral mRNAs. During virus replication, PB1 initiates CC RNA synthesis and copies vRNA into complementary RNA (cRNA) which in CC turn serves as a template for the production of more vRNAs. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}. CC -!- FUNCTION: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase which is responsible for CC replication and transcription of virus RNA segments. The transcription CC of viral mRNAs occurs by a unique mechanism called cap-snatching. 5' CC methylated caps of cellular mRNAs are cleaved after 10-13 nucleotides CC by PA. In turn, these short capped RNAs are used as primers by PB1 for CC transcription of viral mRNAs. During virus replication, PB1 initiates CC RNA synthesis and copy vRNA into complementary RNA (cRNA) which in turn CC serves as a template for the production of more vRNAs. CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002148}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA- CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395; CC EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065, CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004330}; CC -!- SUBUNIT: Influenza RNA polymerase is composed of three subunits: PB1, CC PB2 and PA. Interacts (via N-terminus) with PA (via C-terminus). CC Interacts (via C-terminus) with PB2 (via N-terminus); this interaction CC is essential for transcription initiation. CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011318, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496}. Host CC nucleus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}. Host cytoplasm CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}. Nucleus CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}. CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by host PRKCA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the influenza viruses polymerase PB1 family. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; MN128673; QDH76436.1; -; Viral_cRNA. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0039523; P:suppression by virus of host mRNA transcription via inhibition of RNA polymerase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0039694; P:viral RNA genome replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0019083; P:viral transcription; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR HAMAP; MF_04065; INFV_RDRP; 1. DR InterPro; IPR007099; RNA-dir_pol_NSvirus. DR InterPro; IPR001407; RNA_pol_PB1_influenza. DR Pfam; PF00602; Flu_PB1; 1. DR PIRSF; PIRSF000827; RdRPol_OMV; 1. DR PROSITE; PS50525; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_SEG; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Eukaryotic host gene expression shutoff by virus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_04065}; KW Eukaryotic host transcription shutoff by virus KW {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022731, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; KW Host cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023200, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_04065}; KW Host gene expression shutoff by virus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; KW Host nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022562, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_04065}; KW Host-virus interaction {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022581, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_04065}; KW Inhibition of host RNA polymerase II by virus KW {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023103, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_04065}; KW RNA-directed RNA polymerase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065, KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004330}; KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; KW Viral RNA replication {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}; KW Viral transcription {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023314, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_04065}. FT DOMAIN 286..483 FT /note="RdRp catalytic" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50525" FT REGION 53..78 FT /note="Disordered" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT REGION 249..256 FT /note="Promoter-binding site" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065" FT MOTIF 187..195 FT /note="Nuclear localization signal" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065" FT MOTIF 203..216 FT /note="Nuclear localization signal" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065" SQ SEQUENCE 757 AA; 86387 MW; 33A5987AB9EFDD9E CRC64; MDVNPTLLFL KVPVQNAIST TFPYTGDPPY SHGTGTGYTM DTVNRTHQYS EKGEWTTNTE TGAPQLNPID GPLPEDNEPS GYAQTDCVLE AMAFLEESHP GIFENSCLET MEIVQQTRVD KLTQGRQTYD WTLNRNQPAA TALANTIEVF RSNGLTANES GRLIDFLKDV MESVDKEVME ITTHFQRKRR VRDNMTKKMV TQRTIGKKKQ RLNKRSYLIR ALTLNTMTKD AERGKLKRRA IATPGMQIRG FVYFVETLAR SICEKLEQSG LPVGGNEKKA KLANVVRKMM TNSQDTELSF TITGDNTKWN ENQNPRMFLA MITYITRNQP EWFRNVLSIA PIMFSNKMAR LGKGYMFESK SMKLRTQIPA EMLANIDLKY FNESTKKKIE KIRPLLIDGT ASLSPGMMMG MFNMLSTVLG VSILNLGQKR YTKTTYWWDG LQSSDDFALI INAPNHEGIQ AGVDRFYRTC KLVGINMSKK KSYINRTGTF EFTSFFYRYG FVANFSMELP SFGVSGINES ADMSIGVTVI KNNMINNDLG PATAQMALQL FIKDYRYTYR CHRGDTQIQT RRSFELKKLW EQTRSKAGLL VSDGGPNLYN IRNLHIPEVC LKWELMDEDY QGRLCNPLNP FVSHREIESV NNAIVMPAHG PAKGIEYDAV ATTHSWIPKR NRSILNTSQR GILEDEQMYQ KCCSLFEKFF PSSSYRRPVG ISSMVEAMVS RARIDARIDF ESGRIKKEEF AEIMKICSTI EELRRQK //