ID A0A2M8ND49_9CHLR Unreviewed; 1062 AA. AC A0A2M8ND49; DT 25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 25-APR-2018, sequence version 1. DT 02-OCT-2024, entry version 21. DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; DE EC=6.3.4.16 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; GN Name=carB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210, GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:PJF23233.1}; GN ORFNames=CUN56_01980 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PJF23233.1}; OS Phototrophicales bacterium. OC Bacteria; Chloroflexota; Candidatus Thermofonsia; Phototrophicales. OX NCBI_TaxID=2364211 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PJF23233.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000229704}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PJF23233.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000229704} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=JP1_20 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PJF23233.1}; RA Ward L.M., Hemp J., Shih P.M., Mcglynn S.E., Fischer W.; RT "Evolution of Phototrophy in the Chloroflexi Phylum Driven by Horizontal RT Gene Transfer."; RL Submitted (NOV-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Large subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The large subunit (synthetase) binds the CC substrates ammonia (free or transferred from glutamine from the small CC subunit), hydrogencarbonate and ATP and carries out an ATP-coupled CC ligase reaction, activating hydrogencarbonate by forming carboxy CC phosphate which reacts with ammonia to form carbamoyl phosphate. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP + CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate; CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}; CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=2 ATP + hydrogencarbonate + NH4(+) = 2 ADP + carbamoyl CC phosphate + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18029, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.16; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043687, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}; CC -!- COFACTOR: CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; CC Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}; CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005077, CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- DOMAIN: The large subunit is composed of 2 ATP-grasp domains that are CC involved in binding the 2 ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate CC synthesis. The N-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the CC carboxyphosphate synthetic component) catalyzes the ATP-dependent CC phosphorylation of hydrogencarbonate to carboxyphosphate and the CC subsequent nucleophilic attack by ammonia to form a carbamate CC intermediate. The C-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the CC carbamoyl phosphate synthetic component) then catalyzes the CC phosphorylation of carbamate with the second ATP to form the end CC product carbamoyl phosphate. The reactive and unstable enzyme CC intermediates are sequentially channeled from one active site to the CC next through the interior of the protein over a distance of at least 96 CC A. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009799, CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data. CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:PJF23233.1}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; PGTF01000024; PJF23233.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2M8ND49; -. DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171. DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115. DR Proteomes; UP000229704; Unassembled WGS sequence. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:TreeGrafter. DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0004087; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity; IEA:RHEA. DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway. DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:TreeGrafter. DR CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 2. DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2. DR Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, large subunit oligomerisation domain; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_01210_A; CPSase_L_chain_A; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1. DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp. DR InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu. DR InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo. DR InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf. DR InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd. DR InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom. DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom. DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB. DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf. DR NCBIfam; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF5; CAD PROTEIN; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1. DR Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2. DR Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1. DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1. DR PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE. DR SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1. DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF48108; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large subunit connection domain; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 2. DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 2. DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2. DR PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 2. DR PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 2. DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW Arginine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022571, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842}; KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211}; KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723}; KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. FT DOMAIN 133..328 FT /note="ATP-grasp" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975" FT DOMAIN 668..858 FT /note="ATP-grasp" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975" FT DOMAIN 925..1062 FT /note="MGS-like" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51855" FT REGION 1..402 FT /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT REGION 925..1062 FT /note="Allosteric domain" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 129 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 169 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 175 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 176 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 210 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 215 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 241 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 242 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 243 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 285 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 285 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 285 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 301 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 301 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 704 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 742 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 744 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 749 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 774 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 775 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 776 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 777 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 817 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 817 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 817 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 829 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 829 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 829 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 829 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 829 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 831 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 831 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" SQ SEQUENCE 1062 AA; 115535 MW; D34F915B01E060F5 CRC64; MPKRTDIHTI MIIGSGPIVI GQASEFDYSG VQACKALRRL GYRIVLVNSN PATIMTDPEF ADATYIEPLT PEICERIIEQ EKPDALLPTV GGQTALNLAL ALEEQGILKK HNVELIGASM NSILLAEDRQ RFKDAMTEIN LKSPPSEVVT SVQAAVDAAE KMGYPVLVRP SFTLGGSGGG VAYDEVQLRE IARNGIKQSP VGQILVDYSL LGWKEYELEI MRDSAGNFVV VCAIENLDPM GVHTGDSITV APAQTLTDKE LQRLRDMARQ IFDKVGLATG GANVQYAINP DDGEVYVIEM NPRVSRSSAL ASKATGFPIA KIAALVAVGF TLDEIPNDIT RVTPASFEPS LDYVVVKIPR WDFEKFTTAD QVLGPQMKAV GEVMAIGRTF PEALQKAIRS LDIGVMGFGS SLEDVPAHAL KVPTARRLFQ VAANLFKGVS VEEVVENTRF DPWFVQQMAD IMAIHRRMIG KTRLSREDYL LLKQYGFADA YIAQLLGVDE FTVREQRKAL GVVTNYYRVD TCAAEFEAHT PYLYSTYEEG CEANPSTQRK VMILGGGPNR IGQGIEFDYC CVHACFALKQ LGYETIMVNC NPETVSTDYD TADRLYFEPL TAEDVLNIID KEKPDGVLVQ FGGQTPLNIA HALQQAGAPI WGTSVETIDL AEDRQRFNAL MAELDIMQPA GATVISREEA IHAAAAIGYP VLVRPSYVLG GRGMAIVFDE AQLIAWIDQH IQWTGHPVLI DQFLDDAFEV DVDALCDGER VTIGGVMQHI EEAGVHSGDS ACVLPPYKIS AYHLEIIREH THRIGLAMGV KGLFNIQFAI KDDEVYVLEV NPRASRTVPF VSKAIGVPLA SYAAQIAAGM TLDALGFTQE VPVDGFFVKE AVLPFQKFPG VDARLGPEMR STGEVMGHAS SFGHAFVKAQ IAARMTLPTS GTVFISVNDF DKGAVARIAR DLYNMGFKLM ATHGTARWLE MIGLPVEPVN KVAQGSPHVV DRMLAGDIDL VINTPLGGQA HEAGALIRGT AHLLGIPIIT TMSAAAASVQ GIKALKGKPL KVRSLQAHHK MT //