ID A0A2E3NED4_9DELT Unreviewed; 543 AA. AC A0A2E3NED4; DT 31-JAN-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 31-JAN-2018, sequence version 1. DT 10-APR-2019, entry version 12. DE RecName: Full=CTP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE EC=6.3.4.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE AltName: Full=Cytidine 5'-triphosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE AltName: Full=Cytidine triphosphate synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE Short=CTP synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE Short=CTPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE AltName: Full=UTP--ammonia ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; GN Name=pyrG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:MBB82784.1}; GN ORFNames=CL931_03115 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MBB82784.1}; OS Deltaproteobacteria bacterium. OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria. OX NCBI_TaxID=2026735 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MBB82784.1}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MBB82784.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RC STRAIN=SP124 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MBB82784.1}; RX PubMed=29337314; DOI=10.1038/sdata.2017.203; RA Tully B.J., Graham E.D., Heidelberg J.F.; RT "The reconstruction of 2,631 draft metagenome-assembled genomes from RT the global oceans."; RL Sci. Data 5:170203-170203(2018). CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with CC either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Regulates CC intracellular CTP levels through interactions with the four CC ribonucleotide triphosphates. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + UTP = ADP + CTP + 2 H(+) + L- CC glutamate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26426, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.2; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, CC ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS01116648}; CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by GTP, when CC glutamine is the substrate; GTP has no effect on the reaction when CC ammonia is the substrate. The allosteric effector GTP functions by CC stabilizing the protein conformation that binds the tetrahedral CC intermediate(s) formed during glutamine hydrolysis. Inhibited by CC the product CTP, via allosteric rather than competitive CC inhibition. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; CTP biosynthesis via de novo CC pathway; CTP from UDP: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, CC ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710815}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, CC ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710816}. CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: CTPSs have evolved a hybrid strategy for CC distinguishing between UTP and CTP. The overlapping regions of the CC product feedback inhibitory and substrate sites recognize a common CC feature in both compounds, the triphosphate moiety. To CC differentiate isosteric substrate and product pyrimidine rings, an CC additional pocket far from the expected kinase/ligase catalytic CC site, specifically recognizes the cytosine and ribose portions of CC the product inhibitor. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CTP synthase family. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710794}. CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation CC of feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an CC EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is CC preliminary data. {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MBB82784.1}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; PAQX01000015; MBB82784.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR UniPathway; UPA00159; UER00277. DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0003883; F:CTP synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0044210; P:'de novo' CTP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway. DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR CDD; cd01746; GATase1_CTP_Synthase; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_01227; PyrG; 1. DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like. DR InterPro; IPR004468; CTP_synthase. DR InterPro; IPR017456; CTP_synthase_N. DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE. DR InterPro; IPR033828; GATase1_CTP_Synthase. DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase. DR PANTHER; PTHR11550; PTHR11550; 1. DR Pfam; PF06418; CTP_synth_N; 1. DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1. DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00337; PyrG; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, KW ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710699}; KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605, ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710676}; KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, KW ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710762, ECO:0000313|EMBL:MBB82784.1}; KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, KW ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710689}; KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, KW ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710675}; KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, KW ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710810}; KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, KW ECO:0000256|SAAS:SAAS00710748}. FT DOMAIN 294 533 Glutamine amidotransferase type-1. FT {ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51273}. FT NP_BIND 18 23 ATP. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT NP_BIND 150 152 Allosteric inhibitor CTP. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT NP_BIND 190 195 Allosteric inhibitor CTP; alternate. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT NP_BIND 190 195 UTP; alternate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule: FT MF_01227}. FT NP_BIND 242 244 ATP; via amide nitrogen. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT REGION 1 269 Amidoligase domain. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- FT Rule:MF_01227}. FT REGION 381 384 L-glutamine binding. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- FT Rule:MF_01227}. FT ACT_SITE 380 380 Nucleophile. {ECO:0000256|PROSITE- FT ProRule:PRU00605}. FT ACT_SITE 380 380 Nucleophile; for glutamine hydrolysis. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT ACT_SITE 506 506 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605}. FT ACT_SITE 508 508 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605}. FT METAL 75 75 Magnesium. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule: FT MF_01227}. FT METAL 143 143 Magnesium. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule: FT MF_01227}. FT BINDING 17 17 Allosteric inhibitor CTP; alternate. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT BINDING 17 17 UTP; alternate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule: FT MF_01227}. FT BINDING 75 75 ATP. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT BINDING 226 226 Allosteric inhibitor CTP; alternate. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT BINDING 226 226 UTP; alternate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule: FT MF_01227}. FT BINDING 353 353 L-glutamine; via carbonyl oxygen. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. FT BINDING 404 404 L-glutamine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule: FT MF_01227}. FT BINDING 461 461 L-glutamine; via amide nitrogen. FT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. SQ SEQUENCE 543 AA; 59683 MW; 9D0D5BAB7F7CFCB4 CRC64; MSPRPTKYIF VTGGVMSSLG KGLASASIGA LLEARSLKVT FLKLDPYLNV DPGTMNPFQH GEVYVTEDGA ETDLDLGHYE RFTTTVLGQV NNMTAGRIYD QVLSAERRGD YLGGTVQVIP HVTDAIKGAI RGASQDCDVI LVEIGGTVGD IESLPFLEAI RQFRADAGRE NCCFIHVAPV LYQSTAGEVK TKPVQHSVKE LQSVGLAPDI ILCRTDRFLE KGIKSKIALF CNVDEDAVIT AKDVSSIYEV PLAFAKENLD EKIAQVLNMW TGRPDLRHWE RLFNVQQNPE KQIKIAMVGK YVDLTESYKS LNEALYHGGF ACGNEVVIEY VDSEKLEDTT ILGGYDGICV PHGFGSRGVE GKIRAIEYVR KNEIPFLGIC LGMQMACIEF GRNVVGLEGA NSSEMVDDSP HPVIDILPEQ KEVEDLGGTM RLGAYPCVLQ PGSKAAEAYG ALEISERHRH RWEFNEDYKD RFQAAGMLFS GSSPDGRLVE VVEIPSHPFF VASQFHPEFK SKPFDPHPLF EAFVRAASKR HGEGSKASAA EAE //