ID A0A1B3B3X7_VIPBN Unreviewed; 268 AA. AC A0A1B3B3X7; DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1. DT 02-DEC-2020, entry version 11. DE RecName: Full=V(D)J recombination-activating protein 1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; DE EC=2.3.2.27 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; DE EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; DE Flags: Fragment; GN Name=rag1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOE45986.1}; OS Vipera berus nikolskii (Nikolsky's adder) (Vipera nikolskii). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera; OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Viperinae; Vipera. OX NCBI_TaxID=1808362 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOE45986.1}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOE45986.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RX PubMed=27480810; DOI=10.1016/j.ympev.2016.07.029; RA Alencar L.R., Quental T.B., Grazziotin F.G., Alfaro M.L., Martins M., RA Venzon M., Zaher H.; RT "Diversification in vipers: Phylogenetic relationships, time of divergence RT and shifts in speciation rates."; RL Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 105:50-62(2016). RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOE45986.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RA Seilhamer J.J.; RL Submitted (AUG-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic component of the RAG complex, a multiprotein CC complex that mediates the DNA cleavage phase during V(D)J CC recombination. V(D)J recombination assembles a diverse repertoire of CC immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor genes in developing B and T- CC lymphocytes through rearrangement of different V (variable), in some CC cases D (diversity), and J (joining) gene segments. In the RAG complex, CC RAG1 mediates the DNA-binding to the conserved recombination signal CC sequences (RSS) and catalyzes the DNA cleavage activities by CC introducing a double-strand break between the RSS and the adjacent CC coding segment. RAG2 is not a catalytic component but is required for CC all known catalytic activities. DNA cleavage occurs in 2 steps: a first CC nick is introduced in the top strand immediately upstream of the CC heptamer, generating a 3'-hydroxyl group that can attack the CC phosphodiester bond on the opposite strand in a direct CC transesterification reaction, thereby creating 4 DNA ends: 2 hairpin CC coding ends and 2 blunt, 5'-phosphorylated ends. CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine + CC [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L- CC cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.; CC EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000900, CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; CC -!- COFACTOR: CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946, CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; CC -!- COFACTOR: CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+). CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RAG1 family. CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; KX695120; AOE45986.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0030183; P:B cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0010390; P:histone monoubiquitination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0033077; P:T cell differentiation in thymus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0033151; P:V(D)J recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR InterPro; IPR024627; RAG1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11539; PTHR11539; 1. DR Pfam; PF12940; RAG1; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Chromatin regulator {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW DNA recombination {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Ubl conjugation pathway {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022786, KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}; KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}. FT NON_TER 1 FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOE45986.1" FT NON_TER 268 FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AOE45986.1" SQ SEQUENCE 268 AA; 30019 MW; 8A31E9F11270303C CRC64; LPGYHPFEWE PPLKNVSSNT DVGIIDGLSG IQQSVDDYPV DTIAKRFRYD VALVAALMDL EEEILEGLKT HDLDDYLKGP FTVVIKESCD GMGDVSEKHG SGPAVPEKAV RFSFTLMSIT VTHDRGSARI FEESKPNSEL CCKPLCLMLA DESDHETLTA ILSPLIVERE AMKNSALILY MAGIPRIFKF IFRGTGYDEK LVREVEGLEA SGSTYICTLC DATRLEASQN LILHSVTRNH AENLERYEVW RSNPYHEAVD ELRHRVKG //