ID A0A127W348_SPOPS Unreviewed; 531 AA. AC A0A127W348; DT 11-MAY-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 11-MAY-2016, sequence version 1. DT 02-JUN-2021, entry version 24. DE RecName: Full=CTP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE EC=6.3.4.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE AltName: Full=Cytidine 5'-triphosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE AltName: Full=Cytidine triphosphate synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE Short=CTP synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE Short=CTPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; DE AltName: Full=UTP--ammonia ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; GN Name=pyrG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; GN ORFNames=AZE41_19590 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMQ07962.1}; OS Sporosarcina psychrophila (Bacillus psychrophilus). OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Planococcaceae; Sporosarcina. OX NCBI_TaxID=1476 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMQ07962.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000071057}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMQ07962.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000071057} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=DSM 6497 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMQ07962.1, RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000071057}; RA Yan W.; RT "Complete genome sequence of the Sporosarcina psychrophila DSM6497, a RT psychrophila Bacillus that can mediate the Ca2+ precipitation."; RL Submitted (MAR-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with CC either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Regulates CC intracellular CTP levels through interactions with the four CC ribonucleotide triphosphates. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + UTP = ADP + CTP + 2 H(+) + L- CC glutamate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26426, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.2; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000314, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01227}; CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by GTP, when glutamine is CC the substrate; GTP has no effect on the reaction when ammonia is the CC substrate. The allosteric effector GTP functions by stabilizing the CC protein conformation that binds the tetrahedral intermediate(s) formed CC during glutamine hydrolysis. Inhibited by the product CTP, via CC allosteric rather than competitive inhibition. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; CTP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; CC CTP from UDP: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005171, CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: CTPSs have evolved a hybrid strategy for distinguishing CC between UTP and CTP. The overlapping regions of the product feedback CC inhibitory and substrate sites recognize a common feature in both CC compounds, the triphosphate moiety. To differentiate isosteric CC substrate and product pyrimidine rings, an additional pocket far from CC the expected kinase/ligase catalytic site, specifically recognizes the CC cytosine and ribose portions of the product inhibitor. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CTP synthase family. CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007533, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}. CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227, CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; CP014616; AMQ07962.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; WP_067213177.1; NZ_CP014616.1. DR EnsemblBacteria; AMQ07962; AMQ07962; AZE41_19590. DR KEGG; spsy:AZE41_19590; -. DR OrthoDB; 783657at2; -. DR UniPathway; UPA00159; UER00277. DR Proteomes; UP000071057; Chromosome. DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0003883; F:CTP synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0044210; P:'de novo' CTP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway. DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR CDD; cd03113; CTPS_N; 1. DR CDD; cd01746; GATase1_CTP_Synthase; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_01227; PyrG; 1. DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like. DR InterPro; IPR004468; CTP_synthase. DR InterPro; IPR017456; CTP_synthase_N. DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE. DR InterPro; IPR033828; GATase1_CTP_Synthase. DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase. DR PANTHER; PTHR11550; PTHR11550; 1. DR Pfam; PF06418; CTP_synth_N; 1. DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1. DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00337; PyrG; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01227}; KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962, KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227}; KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01227}; KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01227}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000071057}. FT DOMAIN 292..531 FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51273" FT NP_BIND 14..19 FT /note="ATP" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT NP_BIND 148..150 FT /note="CTP; allosteric inhibitor" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT NP_BIND 188..193 FT /note="CTP; allosteric inhibitor; alternate" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT NP_BIND 188..193 FT /note="UTP; alternate" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT REGION 1..267 FT /note="Amidoligase domain" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT REGION 382..385 FT /note="L-glutamine binding" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT ACT_SITE 505 FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT ACT_SITE 507 FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT METAL 71 FT /note="Magnesium" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT METAL 141 FT /note="Magnesium" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 13 FT /note="CTP; allosteric inhibitor; alternate" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 13 FT /note="UTP; alternate" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 71 FT /note="ATP" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 224 FT /note="CTP; allosteric inhibitor; alternate" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 224 FT /note="UTP; alternate" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 242 FT /note="ATP" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 354 FT /note="L-glutamine; via carbonyl oxygen" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 405 FT /note="L-glutamine" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" FT BINDING 460 FT /note="L-glutamine; via amide nitrogen" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01227" SQ SEQUENCE 531 AA; 59458 MW; B57D3488E366C064 CRC64; MTKYIFVTGG VVSSLGKGIN AASLGRLLKS RGLQVTIQKF DPYINLDPRM MSPLQHGEVF VTEDGAETDL DLGHYERFID IKLNKYSNVT MGKVYSSVLQ KERRGEYNGA TVQVIPHITN EIKSLIKRAG KETNADVVIT EIGGSVGDIE SLPYLEALRQ MKTDLGKSDV MYIHNTLIPY LHAAGEMKTK PTQHSVKELR SLGIQPNMIV VRSEYPVPQE MKDKIALFCN IKPEEVIEAL DAETLYEVPL RLHEQNMDQI VVDFLELETK QPDMTEIKEL VTLVKSLSKK VRIGLVGKYV EMQDAYISAV EALRHAGYGF DTEIEIKWIN SEDVTAQSAA ELLSDVDGIL VPAGFGKRGI DGKIEAITYA RINGIPFFGI GLGMQLAAVE YARNVMGIEN AHSVEFDKDT ENQIIESPPE SNGNPESYFR LGAYPCKLKE GTKARAAYGE ELIYERHRNR YEFNNEYREQ FEAAGMRISG ISPNEQLVEI IELEGHPFFV GVSFHPEFAS RPTRPQPLFR EFLGAIIAGK E //