ID A0A0M3LU51_XYLVI Unreviewed; 219 AA. AC A0A0M3LU51; DT 09-DEC-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 09-DEC-2015, sequence version 1. DT 07-APR-2021, entry version 19. DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; DE EC=7.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; DE Flags: Fragment; GN Name=COI {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJD83365.1}; OS Xylocopa virginica (Carpenter bee). OG Mitochondrion {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJD83365.1}. OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota; OC Neoptera; Holometabola; Hymenoptera; Apocrita; Aculeata; Apoidea; Apidae; OC Xylocopa; Xylocopoides. OX NCBI_TaxID=28638 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJD83365.1}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJD83365.1} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RA Tripodi A.D.; RT "Population Genetics, Distributions and Phenology of Bombus Latreille, 1802 RT and Xylocopa Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera:Apidae)."; RL Submitted (SEP-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the CC mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative CC phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit CC complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- CC cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CC CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to CC transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, CC creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that CC drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c CC oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the CC reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced CC cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the CC dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 CC to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by CC heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 CC water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 CC protons from the mitochondrial matrix. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=4 [Fe(II)cytochrome c] + 4 H(+) + O2 = 4 [Fe(III)cytochrome c] CC + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA- CC COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=7.1.1.9; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; CC -!- PATHWAY: Energy metabolism; oxidative phosphorylation. CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004673, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a CC multisubunit enzyme composed of a catalytic core of 3 subunits and CC several supernumerary subunits. The complex exists as a monomer or a CC dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial CC membrane with ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 CC complex, complex III, CIII). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011164}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004448, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; Multi- CC pass membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004448, CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family. CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009578, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; KM585679; AJD83365.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR UniPathway; UPA00705; -. DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0004129; F:cytochrome-c oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC. DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0006119; P:oxidative phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway. DR Gene3D; 1.20.210.10; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR023616; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_dom. DR InterPro; IPR036927; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_sf. DR InterPro; IPR000883; Cyt_C_Oxase_1. DR PANTHER; PTHR10422; PTHR10422; 1. DR Pfam; PF00115; COX1; 1. DR PRINTS; PR01165; CYCOXIDASEI. DR SUPFAM; SSF81442; SSF81442; 1. DR PROSITE; PS50855; COX1; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Copper {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023008, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; KW Electron transport {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; KW Heme {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; Iron {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}; KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJD83365.1}; KW Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; KW Respiratory chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}; KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}; KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}; KW Transport {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000369}. FT TRANSMEM 42..63 FT /note="Helical" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius" FT TRANSMEM 84..103 FT /note="Helical" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius" FT TRANSMEM 129..155 FT /note="Helical" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius" FT TRANSMEM 167..195 FT /note="Helical" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius" FT DOMAIN 1..219 FT /note="COX1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50855" FT NON_TER 1 FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJD83365.1" FT NON_TER 219 FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJD83365.1" SQ SEQUENCE 219 AA; 24664 MW; C3EA275865CAF34E CRC64; MLYIMLALWA GMIGTAMSFI IRMELSIPGN WINNDQIYNS LVTAHAFLMI FFMVMPFMIG GFGNWLIPLM LGLPDMAFPR MNNISFWLLP PSLILLLISN LFYPSPGTGW TIYPPLSSSL YHSSPSVDLM IFSLHISGIS SIMGAMNFMV TIMLMKNISM NYDKINLFSW SVFITTILLL LSLPVLAGAI TMLLFDRNFN TSFFDPMGGG DPILFQHLF //