ID A0A0C4WJR3_9GAMM Unreviewed; 1073 AA. AC A0A0C4WJR3; DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1. DT 02-OCT-2024, entry version 44. DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; DE EC=6.3.4.16 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; GN Name=carB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210, GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJE20269.1}; GN ORFNames=Achr_7710 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJE20269.1}; OS Azotobacter chroococcum NCIMB 8003. OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales; OC Pseudomonadaceae; Azotobacter. OX NCBI_TaxID=1328314 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJE20269.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068210}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJE20269.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068210} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=NCIMB 8003 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJE20269.1, RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068210}; RX PubMed=26061173; RA Robson R.L., Jones R., Robson R.M., Schwartz A., Richardson T.H.; RT "Azotobacter Genomes: The Genome of Azotobacter chroococcum NCIMB 8003 RT (ATCC 4412)."; RL PLoS ONE 10:E0127997-E0127997(2015). CC -!- FUNCTION: Large subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The large subunit (synthetase) binds the CC substrates ammonia (free or transferred from glutamine from the small CC subunit), hydrogencarbonate and ATP and carries out an ATP-coupled CC ligase reaction, activating hydrogencarbonate by forming carboxy CC phosphate which reacts with ammonia to form carbamoyl phosphate. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP + CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate; CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}; CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=2 ATP + hydrogencarbonate + NH4(+) = 2 ADP + carbamoyl CC phosphate + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18029, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.16; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043687, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}; CC -!- COFACTOR: CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; CC Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}; CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005077, CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- DOMAIN: The large subunit is composed of 2 ATP-grasp domains that are CC involved in binding the 2 ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate CC synthesis. The N-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the CC carboxyphosphate synthetic component) catalyzes the ATP-dependent CC phosphorylation of hydrogencarbonate to carboxyphosphate and the CC subsequent nucleophilic attack by ammonia to form a carbamate CC intermediate. The C-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the CC carbamoyl phosphate synthetic component) then catalyzes the CC phosphorylation of carbamate with the second ATP to form the end CC product carbamoyl phosphate. The reactive and unstable enzyme CC intermediates are sequentially channeled from one active site to the CC next through the interior of the protein over a distance of at least 96 CC A. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009799, CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; CP010415; AJE20269.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; WP_039802050.1; NZ_CP010415.1. DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0C4WJR3; -. DR STRING; 1328314.Achr_7710; -. DR KEGG; acx:Achr_7710; -. DR HOGENOM; CLU_000513_1_0_6; -. DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171. DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115. DR Proteomes; UP000068210; Chromosome. DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0004087; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity; IEA:RHEA. DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway. DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 2. DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2. DR Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, large subunit oligomerisation domain; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_01210_A; CPSase_L_chain_A; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1. DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp. DR InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu. DR InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo. DR InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf. DR InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd. DR InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom. DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom. DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB. DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf. DR NCBIfam; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF5; CAD PROTEIN; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1. DR Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2. DR Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1. DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1. DR PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE. DR SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1. DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF48108; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large subunit connection domain; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 2. DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 2. DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2. DR PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 2. DR PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 2. DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW Arginine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022571, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842}; KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211}; KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723}; KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_01210}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068210}; KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}. FT DOMAIN 133..328 FT /note="ATP-grasp" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975" FT DOMAIN 678..869 FT /note="ATP-grasp" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975" FT DOMAIN 936..1073 FT /note="MGS-like" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51855" FT REGION 1..403 FT /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT REGION 404..553 FT /note="Oligomerization domain" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT REGION 936..1073 FT /note="Allosteric domain" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 129 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 169 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 175 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 176 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 208 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 210 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 215 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 241 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 242 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 243 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 285 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 285 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 285 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 299 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="1" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 301 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 301 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 714 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 753 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 755 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 760 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 785 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 786 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 787 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 788 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 828 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 828 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 828 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 840 FT /ligand="ATP" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616" FT /ligand_label="2" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 840 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 840 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 840 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 840 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="3" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 842 FT /ligand="Mg(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" FT BINDING 842 FT /ligand="Mn(2+)" FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035" FT /ligand_label="4" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210" SQ SEQUENCE 1073 AA; 117165 MW; 6787466A9E93E391 CRC64; MPKRTDIKSI LILGAGPIVI GQACEFDYSG AQACKALKEE GFRVILVNSN PATIMTDPSM ADATYIEPIK WQTVAKIIEK ERPDALLPTM GGQTALNCAL ALEKHGVLAK FGVEMIGANA DTIDKAEDRS RFDKAMRAIG LECPRSGIAH SMDEAYGVLD KVGFPCIIRP SFTMGGTGGG IAYNREEFEE ICTRGLDLSP TSELLIDESL IGWKEYEMEV VRDKKDNCII VCSIENFDPM GVHTGDSITV APAQTLTDKE YQIMRNASLA VLREIGVETG GSNVQFGINP VDGRMVVIEM NPRVSRSSAL ASKATGFPIA KIAAKLAVGY TLDELSNDIT GGRTPASFEP AIDYVVTKVP RFAFEKFPKA DARLTTQMKS VGEVMAIGRT FQESVQKALR GLEVGVAGFD PKLDLGNPEA ESILKRELIV PGAERIWYVA DAFRAGKSVD DVFALTKIDP WFLVQIEDLV KEEERVKTLG LSSIDRNLMW KLKRKGFSDA RLAKLLGVTE KNLRSHRQKL KVQPVYKRVD TCAAEFATDT AYMYSTYEEE CEANPSSRDK IMVIGGGPNR IGQGIEFDYC CVHAALAMRE DGYETIMVNC NPETVSTDYD TSDRLYFEPV TLEDVLEIVR VEQPKGVIVQ YGGQTPLKIC RALEEAGVPI IGTSPDAIDR AEDRERFQQM VERLNLRQPP NATARSEDEA IAASKVIGYP LVVRPSYVLG GRAMEIVYEE DELKRYMREA VQVSNDSPVL LDHFLNCAIE VDIDAVCDGE DVVIGAIMQH IEQAGVHSGD SACSLPPYSL PAHIQDDIRE QVKKMALELG VIGLMNVQMA VQGEDIYVLE VNPRASRTVP FVSKCIGASL AKVAARVMAG KTLKEIGFTE EIIPPFFSVK EAVFPFAKFP GVDPILGPEM KSTGEVMGVG DSFAEAFAKA QLGASETLPT GGCAFISVRE DDKPFVADVA RNLVALGFEV VATAGTARMI EAAGLPVRRV NKVTEGRPHV VDMIKNDEVT LIINTTEGRQ SIADSFSIRR NALQHKICIT TTIAGGQAIC EALKFGPEKT VRRLQDLHAG INA //