ID A0A096LNN3_HUMAN Unreviewed; 528 AA. AC A0A096LNN3; DT 26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 1. DT 24-JUL-2024, entry version 63. DE RecName: Full=Transcriptional regulator ATRX {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016932}; DE EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012551}; DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase ATRX {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00031106}; DE AltName: Full=X-linked nuclear protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043074}; DE Flags: Fragment; GN Name=ATRX {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000485127.1}; OS Homo sapiens (Human). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; OC Homo. OX NCBI_TaxID=9606 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000485127.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005640}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005640} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=15772651; DOI=10.1038/nature03440; RA Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D., RA Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L., RA Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C., RA Hurles M.E., Andrews T.D., Scott C.E., Searle S., Ramser J., Whittaker A., RA Deadman R., Carter N.P., Hunt S.E., Chen R., Cree A., Gunaratne P., RA Havlak P., Hodgson A., Metzker M.L., Richards S., Scott G., Steffen D., RA Sodergren E., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Ainscough R., Ambrose K.D., RA Ansari-Lari M.A., Aradhya S., Ashwell R.I., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., RA Ballabio A., Banerjee R., Barker G.E., Barlow K.F., Barrett I.P., RA Bates K.N., Beare D.M., Beasley H., Beasley O., Beck A., Bethel G., RA Blechschmidt K., Brady N., Bray-Allen S., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J., RA Brown M.J., Bonnin D., Bruford E.A., Buhay C., Burch P., Burford D., RA Burgess J., Burrill W., Burton J., Bye J.M., Carder C., Carrel L., RA Chako J., Chapman J.C., Chavez D., Chen E., Chen G., Chen Y., Chen Z., RA Chinault C., Ciccodicola A., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., RA Clerc-Blankenburg K., Clifford K., Cobley V., Cole C.G., Conquer J.S., RA Corby N., Connor R.E., David R., Davies J., Davis C., Davis J., Delgado O., RA Deshazo D., Dhami P., Ding Y., Dinh H., Dodsworth S., Draper H., RA Dugan-Rocha S., Dunham A., Dunn M., Durbin K.J., Dutta I., Eades T., RA Ellwood M., Emery-Cohen A., Errington H., Evans K.L., Faulkner L., RA Francis F., Frankland J., Fraser A.E., Galgoczy P., Gilbert J., Gill R., RA Gloeckner G., Gregory S.G., Gribble S., Griffiths C., Grocock R., Gu Y., RA Gwilliam R., Hamilton C., Hart E.A., Hawes A., Heath P.D., Heitmann K., RA Hennig S., Hernandez J., Hinzmann B., Ho S., Hoffs M., Howden P.J., RA Huckle E.J., Hume J., Hunt P.J., Hunt A.R., Isherwood J., Jacob L., RA Johnson D., Jones S., de Jong P.J., Joseph S.S., Keenan S., Kelly S., RA Kershaw J.K., Khan Z., Kioschis P., Klages S., Knights A.J., Kosiura A., RA Kovar-Smith C., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S., Leversha M., Lewis L., RA Liu W., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loulseged H., Loveland J.E., Lovell J.D., RA Lozado R., Lu J., Lyne R., Ma J., Maheshwari M., Matthews L.H., RA McDowall J., McLaren S., McMurray A., Meidl P., Meitinger T., Milne S., RA Miner G., Mistry S.L., Morgan M., Morris S., Mueller I., Mullikin J.C., RA Nguyen N., Nordsiek G., Nyakatura G., O'dell C.N., Okwuonu G., Palmer S., RA Pandian R., Parker D., Parrish J., Pasternak S., Patel D., Pearce A.V., RA Pearson D.M., Pelan S.E., Perez L., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y., Reichwald K., RA Rhodes S., Ridler K.A., Schlessinger D., Schueler M.G., Sehra H.K., RA Shaw-Smith C., Shen H., Sheridan E.M., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D., RA Smith M.L., Sotheran E.C., Steingruber H.E., Steward C.A., Storey R., RA Swann R.M., Swarbreck D., Tabor P.E., Taudien S., Taylor T., Teague B., RA Thomas K., Thorpe A., Timms K., Tracey A., Trevanion S., Tromans A.C., RA d'Urso M., Verduzco D., Villasana D., Waldron L., Wall M., Wang Q., RA Warren J., Warry G.L., Wei X., West A., Whitehead S.L., Whiteley M.N., RA Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams G., Williams L., Williamson A., RA Williamson H., Wilming L., Woodmansey R.L., Wray P.W., Yen J., Zhang J., RA Zhou J., Zoghbi H., Zorilla S., Buck D., Reinhardt R., Poustka A., RA Rosenthal A., Lehrach H., Meindl A., Minx P.J., Hillier L.W., Willard H.F., RA Wilson R.K., Waterston R.H., Rice C.M., Vaudin M., Coulson A., Nelson D.L., RA Weinstock G., Sulston J.E., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Gibbs R.A., Beck S., RA Rogers J., Bentley D.R.; RT "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome."; RL Nature 434:325-337(2005). RN [2] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:17081983} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=17081983; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026; RA Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M.; RT "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling RT networks."; RL Cell 127:635-648(2006). RN [3] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:18669648} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105; RA Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., RA Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.; RT "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation."; RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008). RN [4] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:19690332} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007; RA Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., RA Rodionov V., Han D.K.; RT "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling RT reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions."; RL Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009). RN [5] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:20068231} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475; RA Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., RA Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.; RT "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation RT site occupancy during mitosis."; RL Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010). RN [6] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:21406692} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570; RA Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., RA Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.; RT "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome RT of human embryonic stem cell differentiation."; RL Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011). RN [7] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:23186163} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=23186163; RA Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J., RA Mohammed S.; RT "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell RT phosphoproteome."; RL J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013). RN [8] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:24275569} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014; RA Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L., RA Ye M., Zou H.; RT "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver RT phosphoproteome."; RL J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014). RN [9] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:25218447} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=25218447; RA Hendriks I.A., D'Souza R.C., Yang B., Verlaan-de Vries M., Mann M., RA Vertegaal A.C.; RT "Uncovering global SUMOylation signaling networks in a site-specific RT manner."; RL Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 21:927-936(2014). RN [10] {ECO:0007829|PubMed:28112733} RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. RX PubMed=28112733; RA Hendriks I.A., Lyon D., Young C., Jensen L.J., Vertegaal A.C., RA Nielsen M.L.; RT "Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification RT with phosphorylation."; RL Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24:325-336(2017). RN [11] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000485127.1} RP IDENTIFICATION. RG Ensembl; RL Submitted (APR-2024) to UniProtKB. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12; CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001665}; CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome, telomere CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004574}. Nucleus CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007025}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AC233293; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; AC233305; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; AL138743; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA. DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A096LNN3; -. DR SMR; A0A096LNN3; -. DR MassIVE; A0A096LNN3; -. DR PeptideAtlas; A0A096LNN3; -. DR Antibodypedia; 460; 456 antibodies from 38 providers. DR Ensembl; ENST00000623321.3; ENSP00000485127.1; ENSG00000085224.23. DR UCSC; uc065abk.1; human. DR HGNC; HGNC:886; ATRX. DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000085224; -. DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155902; -. DR HOGENOM; CLU_017187_1_0_1; -. DR OMA; QEMGGVM; -. DR ChiTaRS; ATRX; human. DR Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome X. DR Bgee; ENSG00000085224; Expressed in endothelial cell and 207 other cell types or tissues. DR ExpressionAtlas; A0A096LNN3; baseline and differential. DR GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0016604; C:nuclear body; IDA:HPA. DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA. DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0010558; P:negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt. DR CDD; cd11726; ADDz_ATRX; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; Zinc/RING finger domain, C3HC4 (zinc finger); 1. DR InterPro; IPR025766; ADD. DR InterPro; IPR041430; ADD_ATRX. DR InterPro; IPR052131; ATRX_domain-containing. DR InterPro; IPR011011; Znf_FYVE_PHD. DR InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD. DR PANTHER; PTHR46357; TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATOR ATRX; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR46357:SF1; TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATOR ATRX; 1. DR Pfam; PF17981; ADD_ATRX; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF57903; FYVE/PHD zinc finger; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51533; ADD; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763}; KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204}; KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125}; KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801}; KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723}; KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741}; KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242}; KW Proteomics identification {ECO:0007829|PeptideAtlas:A0A096LNN3, KW ECO:0007829|ProteomicsDB:A0A096LNN3}; KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005640}; KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833}; KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771}. FT DOMAIN 104..241 FT /note="PHD-type" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51533" FT REGION 1..103 FT /note="Disordered" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT REGION 390..528 FT /note="Disordered" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 14..28 FT /note="Polar residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 54..69 FT /note="Polar residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 78..103 FT /note="Basic and acidic residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 390..451 FT /note="Basic and acidic residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 479..528 FT /note="Polar residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT NON_TER 528 FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSP00000485127.1" SQ SEQUENCE 528 AA; 59388 MW; 1207FBFB9975E73E CRC64; MMENSKEEGT SSSEKSKSSG SSRSKRKPSI VTKYVESDDE KPLDDETVNE DASNENSEND ITMQSLPKGT VIVQPEPVLN EDKDDFKGPE FRSRSKMKTE NLKKRGEDGL HGIVSCTACG QQVNHFQKDS IYRHPSLQVL ICKNCFKYYM SDDISRDSDG MDEQCRWCAE GGNLICCDFC HNAFCKKCIL RNLGRKELST IMDENNQWYC YICHPEPLLD LVTACNSVFE NLEQLLQQNK KKIKVDSEKS NKVYEHTSRF SPKKTSSNCN GEEKKLDDSC SGSVTYSYSA LIVPKEMIKK AKKLIETTAN MNSSYVKFLK QATDNSEISS ATKLRQLKAF KSVLADIKKA HLALEEDLNS EFRAMDAVNK EKNTKEHKVI DAKFETKARK GEKPCALEKK DISKSEAKLS RKQVDSEHMH QNVPTEEQRT NKSTGGEHKK SDRKEEPQYE PANTSEDLDM DIVSVPSSVP EDIFENLETA MEVQSSVDHQ GDGSSGTEQE VESSSVKLNI SSKDNRGGIK SKTTAKVT //