ID   DCUP1_ORYSJ             Reviewed;         402 AA.
AC   Q9AXB0; A0A0P0V5F3;
DT   26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   02-SEP-2026, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase 1, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=UPD1;
DE            Short=URO-D1;
DE            EC=4.1.1.37;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os01g0622300, LOC_Os01g43390;
GN   ORFNames=OsJ_02650, P0501G01.7;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12447438; DOI=10.1038/nature01184;
RA   Sasaki T., Matsumoto T., Yamamoto K., Sakata K., Baba T., Katayose Y.,
RA   Wu J., Niimura Y., Cheng Z., Nagamura Y., Antonio B.A., Kanamori H.,
RA   Hosokawa S., Masukawa M., Arikawa K., Chiden Y., Hayashi M., Okamoto M.,
RA   Ando T., Aoki H., Arita K., Hamada M., Harada C., Hijishita S., Honda M.,
RA   Ichikawa Y., Idonuma A., Iijima M., Ikeda M., Ikeno M., Ito S., Ito T.,
RA   Ito Y., Ito Y., Iwabuchi A., Kamiya K., Karasawa W., Katagiri S.,
RA   Kikuta A., Kobayashi N., Kono I., Machita K., Maehara T., Mizuno H.,
RA   Mizubayashi T., Mukai Y., Nagasaki H., Nakashima M., Nakama Y.,
RA   Nakamichi Y., Nakamura M., Namiki N., Negishi M., Ohta I., Ono N., Saji S.,
RA   Sakai K., Shibata M., Shimokawa T., Shomura A., Song J., Takazaki Y.,
RA   Terasawa K., Tsuji K., Waki K., Yamagata H., Yamane H., Yoshiki S.,
RA   Yoshihara R., Yukawa K., Zhong H., Iwama H., Endo T., Ito H., Hahn J.H.,
RA   Kim H.-I., Eun M.-Y., Yano M., Jiang J., Gojobori T.;
RT   "The genome sequence and structure of rice chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 420:312-316(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of
CC       uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=uroporphyrinogen III + 4 H(+) = coproporphyrinogen III + 4
CC         CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19865, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57309; EC=4.1.1.37;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP002819; BAB21078.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008207; BAF05524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014957; BAS73222.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000138; EEE55007.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK106203; BAG97638.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9AXB0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9AXB0; -.
DR   FunCoup; Q9AXB0; 2786.
DR   STRING; 39947.Q9AXB0; -.
DR   PaxDb; 39947-Q9AXB0; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os01t0622300-01; Os01t0622300-01; Os01g0622300.
DR   Gramene; Os01t0622300-01; Os01t0622300-01; Os01g0622300.
DR   KEGG; dosa:Os01g0622300; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2872; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040933_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9AXB0; -.
DR   OMA; CAGQRGH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 339900at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00321.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004853; F:uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006779; P:porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00717; URO-D; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.20.20.210:FF:000006; Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00218; URO_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006361; Uroporphyrinogen_deCO2ase_HemE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000257; Uroporphyrinogen_deCOase.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01464; hemE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21091; METHYLTETRAHYDROFOLATE:HOMOCYSTEINE METHYLTRANSFERASE RELATED; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21091:SF167; UROPORPHYRINOGEN DECARBOXYLASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01208; URO-D; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51726; UROD/MetE-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00906; UROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00907; UROD_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Plastid;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..50
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           51..402
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase 1, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000376072"
FT   BINDING         67..71
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            117
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   402 AA;  43982 MW;  9CFC02F92949F327 CRC64;
     MISATATAAF LAAAPASSSS CTTHRRRSGL PAISASLATA SSTEEPLLVR AARGEDGLPR
     PPAWMMRQAG RYMAEYQALA KRHPSFRERS ETTELIVEIT LQPWRAFAPD GVILFSDILT
     PLPAIGVPFD ISDSKGPVIQ SPVRSEEQVR ELTPIDFEKL RFVGESLKIL RTEIDGQAAL
     LGFVGAPWTI ATYVVEGGMT NTYTNIKSMC HTAPNVLRGL LSHLADAISE YIIYQVNSGA
     QCIQIFDSWG GQLPPHVWEQ WSKPYIKQIV NKIKIECPNV PLVLYINGNG GLLERMTDTG
     VDVIGLDWTV DMADGRRRLG NKISVQGNVD PAFLFSPLPV LTDEIHRVVK SAGPKGHILN
     LGHGVLVKTP EEAVAHFFDV TRSLRYDTLF QGCVTEVLEP VA
//