<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"  standalone="no" ?>
<uniprot xmlns="http://uniprot.org/uniprot" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://uniprot.org/uniprot http://www.uniprot.org/docs/uniprot.xsd">
<entry dataset="Swiss-Prot" created="2003-04-23" modified="2026-11-04" version="119" xmlns="http://uniprot.org/uniprot">
  <accession>Q8G6T9</accession>
  <name>PURA_BIFLO</name>
  <protein>
    <recommendedName>
      <fullName evidence="1">Adenylosuccinate synthetase</fullName>
      <shortName evidence="1">AMPSase</shortName>
      <shortName evidence="1">AdSS</shortName>
      <ecNumber evidence="1">6.3.4.4</ecNumber>
    </recommendedName>
    <alternativeName>
      <fullName evidence="1">IMP--aspartate ligase</fullName>
    </alternativeName>
  </protein>
  <gene>
    <name evidence="1" type="primary">purA</name>
    <name type="ordered locus">BL0549</name>
  </gene>
  <organism>
    <name type="scientific">Bifidobacterium longum (strain NCC 2705)</name>
    <dbReference type="NCBI Taxonomy" id="206672"/>
    <lineage>
      <taxon>Bacteria</taxon>
      <taxon>Bacillati</taxon>
      <taxon>Actinomycetota</taxon>
      <taxon>Actinomycetes</taxon>
      <taxon>Bifidobacteriales</taxon>
      <taxon>Bifidobacteriaceae</taxon>
      <taxon>Bifidobacterium</taxon>
    </lineage>
  </organism>
  <reference key="1">
    <citation type="journal article" date="2002" name="Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A." volume="99" first="14422" last="14427">
      <title>The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum reflects its adaptation to the human gastrointestinal tract.</title>
      <authorList>
        <person name="Schell M.A."/>
        <person name="Karmirantzou M."/>
        <person name="Snel B."/>
        <person name="Vilanova D."/>
        <person name="Berger B."/>
        <person name="Pessi G."/>
        <person name="Zwahlen M.-C."/>
        <person name="Desiere F."/>
        <person name="Bork P."/>
        <person name="Delley M."/>
        <person name="Pridmore R.D."/>
        <person name="Arigoni F."/>
      </authorList>
      <dbReference type="PubMed" id="12381787"/>
      <dbReference type="DOI" id="10.1073/pnas.212527599"/>
    </citation>
    <scope>NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]</scope>
    <source>
      <strain>NCC 2705</strain>
    </source>
  </reference>
  <comment type="function">
    <text evidence="1">Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP.</text>
  </comment>
  <comment type="catalytic activity">
    <reaction evidence="1">
      <text>IMP + L-aspartate + GTP = N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + GDP + phosphate + 2 H(+)</text>
      <dbReference type="Rhea" id="RHEA:15753"/>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:15378"/>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:29991"/>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:37565"/>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:43474"/>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:57567"/>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58189"/>
      <dbReference type="EC" id="6.3.4.4"/>
    </reaction>
  </comment>
  <comment type="cofactor">
    <cofactor evidence="1">
      <name>Mg(2+)</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:18420"/>
    </cofactor>
    <text evidence="1">Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit.</text>
  </comment>
  <comment type="pathway">
    <text evidence="1">Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP from IMP: step 1/2.</text>
  </comment>
  <comment type="subunit">
    <text evidence="1">Homodimer.</text>
  </comment>
  <comment type="subcellular location">
    <subcellularLocation>
      <location evidence="1">Cytoplasm</location>
    </subcellularLocation>
  </comment>
  <comment type="similarity">
    <text evidence="1">Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.</text>
  </comment>
  <dbReference type="EC" id="6.3.4.4" evidence="1"/>
  <dbReference type="EMBL" id="AE014295">
    <property type="protein sequence ID" value="AAN24373.1"/>
    <property type="molecule type" value="Genomic_DNA"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="RefSeq" id="WP_008783481.1">
    <property type="nucleotide sequence ID" value="NC_004307.2"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="AlphaFoldDB" id="Q8G6T9"/>
  <dbReference type="SMR" id="Q8G6T9"/>
  <dbReference type="STRING" id="206672.BL0549"/>
  <dbReference type="PaxDb" id="206672-BL0549"/>
  <dbReference type="EnsemblBacteria" id="AAN24373">
    <property type="protein sequence ID" value="AAN24373"/>
    <property type="gene ID" value="BL0549"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="KEGG" id="blo:BL0549"/>
  <dbReference type="PATRIC" id="fig|206672.9.peg.1293"/>
  <dbReference type="HOGENOM" id="CLU_029848_0_0_11"/>
  <dbReference type="OMA" id="AAAMHCV"/>
  <dbReference type="OrthoDB" id="9807553at2"/>
  <dbReference type="PhylomeDB" id="Q8G6T9"/>
  <dbReference type="UniPathway" id="UPA00075">
    <property type="reaction ID" value="UER00335"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="Proteomes" id="UP000000439">
    <property type="component" value="Chromosome"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="GO" id="GO:0005737">
    <property type="term" value="C:cytoplasm"/>
    <property type="evidence" value="ECO:0000501"/>
    <property type="project" value="UniProtKB-SubCell"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="GO" id="GO:0004019">
    <property type="term" value="F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity"/>
    <property type="evidence" value="ECO:0000501"/>
    <property type="project" value="UniProtKB-UniRule"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="GO" id="GO:0005525">
    <property type="term" value="F:GTP binding"/>
    <property type="evidence" value="ECO:0000501"/>
    <property type="project" value="UniProtKB-UniRule"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="GO" id="GO:0000287">
    <property type="term" value="F:magnesium ion binding"/>
    <property type="evidence" value="ECO:0000501"/>
    <property type="project" value="UniProtKB-UniRule"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="GO" id="GO:0044208">
    <property type="term" value="P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process"/>
    <property type="evidence" value="ECO:0000501"/>
    <property type="project" value="UniProtKB-UniRule"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="GO" id="GO:0046040">
    <property type="term" value="P:IMP metabolic process"/>
    <property type="evidence" value="ECO:0000501"/>
    <property type="project" value="TreeGrafter"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="CDD" id="cd03108">
    <property type="entry name" value="AdSS"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="FunFam" id="1.10.300.10:FF:000001">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="FunFam" id="3.90.170.10:FF:000001">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate synthetase"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="Gene3D" id="3.40.440.10">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 1"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="Gene3D" id="1.10.300.10">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 2"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="Gene3D" id="3.90.170.10">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 3"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="HAMAP" id="MF_00011">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosucc_synth"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="InterPro" id="IPR018220">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="InterPro" id="IPR033128">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="InterPro" id="IPR042109">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="InterPro" id="IPR042110">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="InterPro" id="IPR042111">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="InterPro" id="IPR001114">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylosuccinate_synthetase"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="InterPro" id="IPR027417">
    <property type="entry name" value="P-loop_NTPase"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="NCBIfam" id="NF002223">
    <property type="entry name" value="PRK01117.1"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="NCBIfam" id="TIGR00184">
    <property type="entry name" value="purA"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="PANTHER" id="PTHR11846">
    <property type="entry name" value="ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="PANTHER" id="PTHR11846:SF0">
    <property type="entry name" value="ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="Pfam" id="PF00709">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylsucc_synt"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="SMART" id="SM00788">
    <property type="entry name" value="Adenylsucc_synt"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="SUPFAM" id="SSF52540">
    <property type="entry name" value="P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="PROSITE" id="PS01266">
    <property type="entry name" value="ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <dbReference type="PROSITE" id="PS00513">
    <property type="entry name" value="ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2"/>
    <property type="match status" value="1"/>
  </dbReference>
  <proteinExistence type="inferred from homology"/>
  <keyword id="KW-0963">Cytoplasm</keyword>
  <keyword id="KW-0342">GTP-binding</keyword>
  <keyword id="KW-0436">Ligase</keyword>
  <keyword id="KW-0460">Magnesium</keyword>
  <keyword id="KW-0479">Metal-binding</keyword>
  <keyword id="KW-0547">Nucleotide-binding</keyword>
  <keyword id="KW-0658">Purine biosynthesis</keyword>
  <keyword id="KW-1185">Reference proteome</keyword>
  <feature type="chain" id="PRO_0000095148" description="Adenylosuccinate synthetase">
    <location>
      <begin position="1"/>
      <end position="428"/>
    </location>
  </feature>
  <feature type="active site" description="Proton acceptor" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="13"/>
    </location>
  </feature>
  <feature type="active site" description="Proton donor" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="41"/>
    </location>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <begin position="12"/>
      <end position="18"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>GTP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:37565"/>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" description="in other chain" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <begin position="13"/>
      <end position="16"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>IMP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <note>ligand shared between dimeric partners</note>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="13"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>Mg(2+)</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:18420"/>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" description="in other chain" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <begin position="38"/>
      <end position="41"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>IMP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <note>ligand shared between dimeric partners</note>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <begin position="40"/>
      <end position="42"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>GTP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:37565"/>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="40"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>Mg(2+)</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:18420"/>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" description="in other chain" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="128"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>IMP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <note>ligand shared between dimeric partners</note>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="142"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>IMP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <note>ligand shared between dimeric partners</note>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" description="in other chain" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="223"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>IMP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <note>ligand shared between dimeric partners</note>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" description="in other chain" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="238"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>IMP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <note>ligand shared between dimeric partners</note>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <begin position="298"/>
      <end position="304"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>substrate</name>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" description="in other chain" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="302"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>IMP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:58053"/>
      <note>ligand shared between dimeric partners</note>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <position position="304"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>GTP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:37565"/>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <begin position="330"/>
      <end position="332"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>GTP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:37565"/>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <feature type="binding site" evidence="1">
    <location>
      <begin position="412"/>
      <end position="414"/>
    </location>
    <ligand>
      <name>GTP</name>
      <dbReference type="ChEBI" id="CHEBI:37565"/>
    </ligand>
  </feature>
  <evidence type="ECO:0000255" key="1">
    <source>
      <dbReference type="HAMAP-Rule" id="MF_00011"/>
    </source>
  </evidence>
  <sequence length="428" mass="46452" checksum="6C19E08701905430" modified="2003-03-01" version="1">MPGIVLIGAQWGDEGKGKATDLIGTKVDYVARFNGGNNAGHSVVVGDESYALHLLPSGIINPNLTPVIGNGVVVDPEVLFEEIDGLESRGIDCSHLKVSEAAHIIAPYHRTLDKVTERFLGKHKIGTTGRGIGPAYADKINRVGIRVHDLFNADHLHDKVEASLHQKNQMLVKLYNRRPIDVDQTTEELLKLGERLKPYVANTGLILNKALDEGKTVLFEGAQATMLDVDHGTYPFVTSSNPTAGGACTGTGVGPTRITRVVGVSKAYVTRVGEGPFPTELLDESGEWLRQQGHEFGVTTGRPRRCGWFDAVVNRYASQVNGLTDIVLTKLDVLAGLKEIPICVAYDVDGERHDDMPTDQAAFAAAKPIYETMPGWDEDISNCHSFDELPATCQAYVKRLEELSGCRISAIGTGPQRDHVIQINSLVD</sequence>
</entry>
<copyright>
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
</copyright>
</uniprot>