ID   CCA_BAUCH               Reviewed;         412 AA.
AC   Q1LSL7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   04-NOV-2026, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Multifunctional CCA protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE              EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE     AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE     AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE     AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE     AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE     AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2'-nucleotidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE              EC=3.1.3.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2',3'-cyclic phosphodiesterase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE              EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Phosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
DE              EC=3.1.3.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
GN   Name=cca {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BCI_0622;
OS   Baumannia cicadellinicola subsp. Homalodisca coagulata.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria;
OC   Candidatus Palibaumannia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=374463;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16729848; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0040188;
RA   Wu D., Daugherty S.C., Van Aken S.E., Pai G.H., Watkins K.L., Khouri H.,
RA   Tallon L.J., Zaborsky J.M., Dunbar H.E., Tran P.L., Moran N.A., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "Metabolic complementarity and genomics of the dual bacterial symbiosis of
RT   sharpshooters.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 4:1079-1092(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC       terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC       Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC       nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC       pyrophosphate. tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition is required both for tRNA
CC       processing and repair. Also involved in tRNA surveillance by mediating
CC       tandem CCA addition to generate a CCACCA at the 3' terminus of unstable
CC       tRNAs. While stable tRNAs receive only 3'-terminal CCA, unstable tRNAs
CC       are marked with CCACCA and rapidly degraded. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01261}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a tRNA precursor + 2 CTP + ATP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 2 CTP + ATP = a tRNA with a 3'
CC         CCACCA end + 3 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:76235, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10468, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:18655, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:195187; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:76236;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01261};
CC       Note=Magnesium is required for nucleotidyltransferase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01261};
CC       Note=Nickel for phosphatase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01261};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Can also form homodimers and oligomers.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Comprises two domains: an N-terminal domain containing the
CC       nucleotidyltransferase activity and a C-terminal HD domain associated
CC       with both phosphodiesterase and phosphatase activities.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC       and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01261}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC       polymerase family. Bacterial CCA-adding enzyme type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000238; ABF14019.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011520780.1; NC_007984.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1LSL7; -.
DR   SMR; Q1LSL7; -.
DR   STRING; 374463.BCI_0622; -.
DR   KEGG; bci:BCI_0622; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015961_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; AACEMDA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805698at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002427; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0160016; F:CCACCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004112; F:cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016791; F:phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR   FunFam; 1.10.3090.10:FF:000001; Multifunctional CCA protein; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3090.10; cca-adding enzyme, domain 2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01261; CCA_bact_type1; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01262; CCA_bact_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012006; CCA_bact.
DR   InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002646; PolA_pol_head_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR032828; PolyA_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR050124; tRNA_CCA-adding_enzyme.
DR   NCBIfam; NF008137; PRK10885.1; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47545; MULTIFUNCTIONAL CCA PROTEIN; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47545:SF1; MULTIFUNCTIONAL CCA PROTEIN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01743; PolyA_pol; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12627; PolyA_pol_RNAbd; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000813; CCA_bact; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81891; Poly A polymerase C-terminal region-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51831; HD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nickel; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA repair; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..412
FT                   /note="Multifunctional CCA protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000054249"
FT   DOMAIN          227..328
FT                   /note="HD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01261"
SQ   SEQUENCE   412 AA;  47235 MW;  3CEDBB6DB9D14326 CRC64;
     MKKYLVGGAV RDRLLQIPVK ERDWVVIGTT LQDMLKAGYQ QVGKDFPVFL HPKSHEEYAL
     ARIEKKSATG GYTGFTYKAS SEITLEEDLK RRDLTINAIA CDENGSLIDP YNGQRDLNQR
     WLRHVSEAFC EDPLRVLRVA RFAAQLAYLN FRIVPETRLM MQHMISELPL LSPERIWKET
     EKALATRDPQ IYFQVLRDCG ALKTLFPEID ALFGVPAPAK WHPEIDTGIH TMMTVAMAAR
     LSDSIAVRFA SLCHDIGKGL TPRDHWPSHH GHGPAGIPLV QSLCQRLRVP NSIRNLAIIV
     TEYHDLLHYA VKLKPKTLIK LFYAIDVWRR PERLEQIIII SEADARGRAG YENHFYKPGQ
     FIREAYRIAS SIMPCQVISH NLTGNKIGEK LRQYRQQAIA TWKQQNYESK QQ
//