ID   MDH_ECOL5               Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q0TCN0;
DT   10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   04-NOV-2026, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Malate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516};
DE            EC=1.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516};
GN   Name=mdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECP_3319;
OS   Escherichia coli O6:K15:H31 (strain 536 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria;
OC   Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=362663;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=536 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=16879640; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05255.x;
RA   Hochhut B., Wilde C., Balling G., Middendorf B., Dobrindt U.,
RA   Brzuszkiewicz E., Gottschalk G., Carniel E., Hacker J.;
RT   "Role of pathogenicity island-associated integrases in the genome
RT   plasticity of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 61:584-595(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NAD(+) = oxaloacetate + NADH + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000247; ABG71299.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001298585.1; NC_008253.1.
DR   SMR; Q0TCN0; -.
DR   KEGG; ecp:ECP_3319; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047181_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; AAGEWMS; -.
DR   CDD; cd01337; MDH_glyoxysomal_mitochondrial; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.40.50.720:FF:000017; Malate dehydrogenase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.90.110.10:FF:000001; Malate dehydrogenase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; Lactate dehydrogenase/glycoside hydrolase, family 4, C-terminal; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01516; Malate_dehydrog_1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001252; Malate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010097; Malate_DH_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023958; Malate_DH_type1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11540; MALATE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11540:SF16; MALATE DEHYDROGENASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; LDH C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01772; MDH_euk_gproteo; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00068; MDH; 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0030060; F:L-malate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0TCN0; -.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Malate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000294295"
FT   ACT_SITE        177
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         7..13
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         117..119
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  32351 MW;  05E408B9CAD068A5 CRC64;
     MKVAVLGAAG GIGQALALLL KTQLPSGSEL SLYDIAPVTP GVAVDLSHIP TAVKIKGFSG
     EDATPALEGA DVVLISAGVA RKPGMDRSDL FNVNAGIVKN LVQQVAKTCP KACIGIITNP
     VNTTVAIAAE VLKKAGVYDK NKLFGVTTLD IIRSNTFVAE LKGKQPGEVE VPVIGGHSGV
     TILPLLSQVP GVSFTEQEVA DLTKRIQNAG TEVVEAKAGG GSATLSMGQA AARFGLSLVR
     ALQGEQGVIE CAYVEGDGQY ARFFSQPLLL GKNGVEERKS IGTLSAFEQN ALEGMLDTLK
     KDIALGEEFV NK
//