ID   STHA_SALTI              Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   P66009; Q8XFP5;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   04-NOV-2026, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
DE            Short=STH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
DE            EC=1.6.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)(+) transhydrogenase [B-specific] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
GN   Name=sthA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
GN   Synonyms=udhA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STY3748, t3499;
OS   Salmonella typhi.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria;
OC   Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT18;
RX   PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA   Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA   Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA   Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT   serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL   Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA   Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA   Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT   CT18.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Conversion of NADPH, generated by peripheral catabolic
CC       pathways, to NADH, which can enter the respiratory chain for energy
CC       generation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + NADPH = NADH + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11692,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.6.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00247};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00247};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer; probable homooctamer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247}.
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DR   EMBL; AL513382; CAD09504.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014613; AAO71007.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001120789.1; NZ_CALNVT020000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P66009; -.
DR   SMR; P66009; -.
DR   STRING; 220341.gene:17587614; -.
DR   GeneID; 44982665; -.
DR   KEGG; stt:t3499; -.
DR   KEGG; sty:STY3748; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.3823; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1249; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AAHHMWS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9800167at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (NADH) activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0003957; F:NAD(P)+ transhydrogenase (Si-specific) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006103; P:2-oxoglutarate metabolic process; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0006739; P:NADP+ metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.390.30:FF:000002; Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.50.50.60:FF:000008; Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00247; SthA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR050151; Class-I_Pyr_Nuc-Dis_Oxidored.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR022962; STH_gammaproteobact.
DR   NCBIfam; NF003585; sthA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22912; DISULFIDE OXIDOREDUCTASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22912:SF93; SOLUBLE PYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE TRANSHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00368; FADPNR.
DR   PRINTS; PR00411; PNDRDTASEI.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; FAD/NAD-linked reductases, dimerisation (C-terminal) domain; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..466
FT                   /note="Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068073"
FT   BINDING         36..45
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  51608 MW;  8D44C2FAB36DBFBD CRC64;
     MPHSWDYDAV VIGSGPGGEG AAMGLVKQGA RVAVIERYHN VGGGCTHWGT IPSKALRHAV
     SRIIEFNQNP LYSDHSRLLR SSFADILNHA DNVINQQTRM RQGFYERNHC EILQGNAHFI
     DEHTLALECH DGTVETLTAE KFVIACGSRP YHPNDVDFSH PRIYDSDSIL SLHHEPRHVI
     IYGAGVIGCE YASIFRGMDV KVDLINTRDR LLAFLDQEMS DSLSYHFWNS GVVIRHNEEY
     EKIEGCDDGV IMHLKSGKKL KADCLLYANG RTGNTDSLAL ENIGLETDSR GQLKVNSMYQ
     TALPHVYAVG DVIGYPSLAS AAYDQGRIAA QALVKGEATA HLIEDIPTGI YTIPEISSVG
     KTEQQLTAMK VPYEVGRAQF KHLARAQIVG MNVGTLKILF HRETKEILGI HCFGERAAEI
     IHIGQAIMEQ KGGGNTIEYF VNTTFNYPTM AEAYRVAALN GLNRLF
//