ID   AROD_ECOSE              Reviewed;         252 AA.
AC   B6IBD3;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   02-SEP-2026, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=3-dehydroquinate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            Short=3-dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            EC=4.2.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE   AltName: Full=Type I DHQase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE   AltName: Full=Type I dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            Short=DHQ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN   Name=aroD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECSE_1816;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain SE11).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria;
OC   Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=409438;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SE11;
RX   PubMed=18931093; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsn026;
RA   Oshima K., Toh H., Ogura Y., Sasamoto H., Morita H., Park S.-H., Ooka T.,
RA   Iyoda S., Taylor T.D., Hayashi T., Itoh K., Hattori M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the wild-type
RT   commensal Escherichia coli strain SE11 isolated from a healthy adult.";
RL   DNA Res. 15:375-386(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which
CC       leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis-
CC       dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double
CC       bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-dehydroquinate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32364; EC=4.2.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00214};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       3/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009240; BAG77340.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000860182.1; NC_011415.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6IBD3; -.
DR   SMR; B6IBD3; -.
DR   KEGG; ecy:ECSE_1816; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_064444_0_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00086.
DR   GO; GO:0003855; F:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046279; P:3,4-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00502; DHQase_I; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.20.20.70:FF:000047; 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00214; AroD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018508; 3-dehydroquinate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001381; DHquinase_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR050146; Type-I_3-dehydroquinase.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01093; aroD; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43699; 3-DEHYDROQUINATE DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43699:SF1; 3-DEHYDROQUINATE DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01487; DHquinase_I; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01028; DEHYDROQUINASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..252
FT                   /note="3-dehydroquinate dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000099906"
FT   ACT_SITE        143
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   ACT_SITE        170
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         46..48
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
SQ   SEQUENCE   252 AA;  27550 MW;  01A85AA574A56C3B CRC64;
     MKTVTVKDLV IGTGAPKIIV SLMAKDIARV KSEALAYREA DFDILEWRVD HFADLSNVES
     VMAAAKILRE TMPEKPLLFT FRSAKEGGEQ AISTEAYIAL NRAAIDSGLV DMIDLELFTG
     DDQVKETVAY AHAHDVKVVM SNHDFHKTPE AEEIIARLRK MQSFDADIPK IALMPQSTSD
     VLTLLTATLE MQEQYADRPI ITMSMAKTGV ISRLAGEVFG SAATFGAVKK ASAPGQISVN
     DLRTVLTILH QA
//