ID   PANC_ACIF5              Reviewed;         278 AA.
AC   B5ES06;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-OCT-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   02-SEP-2026, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Pantothenate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158};
DE            Short=PS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158};
DE            EC=6.3.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158};
DE   AltName: Full=Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158};
DE   AltName: Full=Pantoate-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158};
GN   Name=panC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Lferr_1446;
OS   Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 53993 / BNL-5-31)
OS   (Leptospirillum ferrooxidans (ATCC 53993)).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Acidithiobacillia;
OC   Acidithiobacillales; Acidithiobacillaceae; Acidithiobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=380394;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 53993 / BNL-5-31;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Kuske C.R., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A.,
RA   Borole A.P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ATCC 53993.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in
CC       an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-pantoate + beta-alanine + ATP = (R)-pantothenate + AMP +
CC         diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10912, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15980, ChEBI:CHEBI:29032, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57966, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC       pantothenate from (R)-pantoate and beta-alanine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction proceeds by a bi uni uni bi ping pong
CC       mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pantothenate synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP001132; ACH83677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012536744.1; NC_011206.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5ES06; -.
DR   SMR; B5ES06; -.
DR   GeneID; 65280939; -.
DR   KEGG; afe:Lferr_1446; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0414; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047148_0_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00005.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0004592; F:pantoate-beta-alanine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00560; PanC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1300.10; Pantoate-beta-alanine ligase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00158; PanC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003721; Pantoate_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042176; Pantoate_ligase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00018; panC; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21299; CYTIDYLATE KINASE/PANTOATE-BETA-ALANINE LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21299:SF1; PANTOATE--BETA-ALANINE LIGASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02569; Pantoate_ligase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Pantothenate biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..278
FT                   /note="Pantothenate synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000118139"
FT   ACT_SITE        34
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158"
FT   BINDING         27..34
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="(R)-pantoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15980"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="beta-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57966"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158"
FT   BINDING         147..150
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="(R)-pantoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15980"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158"
FT   BINDING         184..187
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00158"
SQ   SEQUENCE   278 AA;  30789 MW;  F2B5588544C6720E CRC64;
     MAIFKDIAGL RQWRQSLHGT LALVPTMGNL HEGHLALVRL AANRAEHVLV SIYVNPLQFG
     PGEDFANYPR TLDQDLQRLH EAGCQTVFTP DDGLMYPRGR QDISIVMPPR SLSKVLCGAS
     RPGHFAGVCT VLSKLLHMVA PEILILGEKD YQQLRIVQQM VADLNLNVQV LPGPLQREAD
     GLAYSSRNIY LNLAERQVAP LLAETLFDLA RRSTNDAAVS DLAATGWERL ERAGFLPEYL
     ELRDAQTLQS LALPQPGARW FAAARLGQIR LIDNVIIS
//