ID   SYE1_ACIF5              Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   B5EMF9;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-OCT-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   04-NOV-2026, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Lferr_0584;
OS   Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 53993 / BNL-5-31)
OS   (Leptospirillum ferrooxidans (ATCC 53993)).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Acidithiobacillia;
OC   Acidithiobacillales; Acidithiobacillaceae; Acidithiobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=380394;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 53993 / BNL-5-31;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Kuske C.R., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A.,
RA   Borole A.P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ATCC 53993.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=tRNA(Glu) + L-glutamate + ATP = L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) + AMP +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001132; ACH82838.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012536128.1; NC_011206.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5EMF9; -.
DR   SMR; B5EMF9; -.
DR   GeneID; 65279794; -.
DR   KEGG; afe:Lferr_0584; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; AADDHYM; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.40.50.620:FF:000007; Glutamate--tRNA ligase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR049940; GluQ/Sye.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..466
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367597"
FT   MOTIF           9..19
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           236..240
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  51975 MW;  08F22AF145DC1554 CRC64;
     MSVRTRFAPS PTGYLHIGGV RTALYSWLHA RRQGGHFILR IEDTDVERST PEATVAILEG
     MAWLGLDWDE GPFYQMRRMD RYREVLAQML AAGTAYHCYC SREEVEAMRE DQRQRGEKPR
     YDGRCRERTT VPEGVAPVIR FRSPDDGETV VEDLIHGTVR FQNSEMDDLI IARSDGTPTY
     NFCVVVDDWD MGITHVIRGD DHLNNTPRQM QILQALGARV PVYAHVPMIL GPDKQKLSKR
     HGAVSVLEYR EQGFLPDALL NFLVRLGWSH GDQEIFTREE MVEFFRIDAV NKAASAFNPE
     KLLWINAQHM QRLTPEGLAQ HLLPYLNAVG VTEPLLASGP ELPAVVALLQ ERSKTLVEMA
     AAAEMFYVAP VAGEPKDVEK HLHGQSALLA TMTQALGALP NWEAAAIHSV IQELAVTHAD
     GKMGKVAQPL RVAVAGRAVS PPIDATLALL GKEETLARLR RAAAWI
//