ID SSRP_MYCGI Reviewed; 165 AA. AC A4TDF4; DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1. DT 28-JAN-2026, entry version 102. DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; GN OrderedLocusNames=Mflv_4446; OS Mycolicibacterium gilvum (strain PYR-GCK) (Mycobacterium gilvum (strain OS PYR-GCK)). OC Bacteria; Bacillati; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; OC Mycobacteriaceae; Mycolicibacterium. OX NCBI_TaxID=350054; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=PYR-GCK; RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute; RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Miller C., Richardson P.; RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Mycobacterium gilvum PYR-GCK."; RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans- CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans- CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}. CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes. CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_00023}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; CP000656; ABP46915.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR AlphaFoldDB; A4TDF4; -. DR SMR; A4TDF4; -. DR STRING; 350054.Mflv_4446; -. DR KEGG; mgi:Mflv_4446; -. DR eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria. DR HOGENOM; CLU_108953_2_1_11; -. DR OrthoDB; 9805462at2; -. DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter. DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0070930; P:trans-translation-dependent protein tagging; IEA:TreeGrafter. DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1. DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1. DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB. DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot. DR InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS. DR NCBIfam; NF003843; PRK05422.1; 1. DR NCBIfam; TIGR00086; smpB; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR30308:SF2; SSRA-BINDING PROTEIN; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; TMRNA-BINDING COMPONENT OF TRANS-TRANSLATION TAGGING COMPLEX; 1. DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; Small protein B (SmpB); 1. DR PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Cytoplasm; RNA-binding. FT CHAIN 1..165 FT /note="SsrA-binding protein" FT /id="PRO_1000074357" FT REGION 135..165 FT /note="Disordered" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" FT COMPBIAS 135..158 FT /note="Basic and acidic residues" FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite" SQ SEQUENCE 165 AA; 18694 MW; 4902C5CFB23C0325 CRC64; MAKKPKSVKD TNNMVVASNR KARHNYSILE TYEAGVALVG TEVKSLRDGT ASLADAFATV DDGEIWLRNL HIPEYHHGSW TNHAPRRNRK LLMHRREIDN LVGKIRDGNL TLVPLSLYFT GGKVKVELAL ARGKQAHDKR QDMARRDAQR EVTRELGRRV KGMTN //